Let's solve each question step by step using
U.S. Customary Units of Measure and basic conversion principles.
---
1) The average height of a basketball player is 79 in tall. What is the average height in feet and inches?
We know:
- 1 foot = 12 inches
So, divide 79 by 12:
$$
79 \div 12 = 6 \text{ R } 7
$$
That means 6 feet and 7 inches.
✔ Answer: 6 ft 7 in
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2) A recipe calls for 3 tbsp. of vanilla extract. How many teaspoons is this?
We know:
- 1 tablespoon (tbsp) = 3 teaspoons (tsp)
So:
$$
3 \text{ tbsp} \times 3 = 9 \text{ tsp}
$$
✔ Answer: 9 tsp
---
3) A container weighs 6,000 lbs. What is its weight in tons?
We know:
- 1 ton = 2,000 pounds
So:
$$
6,000 \div 2,000 = 3 \text{ tons}
$$
✔ Answer: 3 tons
---
4) Michael buys 2 qt. of oil from an Esso gas station for his car. How many pints of oil did he purchase?
We know:
- 1 quart (qt) = 2 pints (pt)
So:
$$
2 \text{ qt} \times 2 = 4 \text{ pt}
$$
✔ Answer: 4 pt
---
5) A rider covered 10,560 ft. How many miles were covered?
We know:
- 1 mile = 5,280 feet
So:
$$
10,560 \div 5,280 = 2 \text{ miles}
$$
✔ Answer: 2 miles
---
6) The total weight of three sheep is 150 kg. Two of them weigh 45 kg and 50.9 kg respectively.
####
a) Calculate the weight of the third sheep.
Total = 150 kg
First two = 45 + 50.9 = 95.9 kg
So:
$$
\text{Third sheep} = 150 - 95.9 = 54.1 \text{ kg}
$$
✔ Answer: 54.1 kg
####
b) If 1 kg ≈ 2.21 lb., calculate the total weight of the three sheep in pounds (lbs).
Total weight = 150 kg
Convert to pounds:
$$
150 \times 2.21 = 331.5 \text{ lbs}
$$
✔ Answer: 331.5 lbs
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✔ Final Answers:
| Question | Answer |
|--------|--------|
| 1 |
6 ft 7 in |
| 2 |
9 tsp |
| 3 |
3 tons |
| 4 |
4 pt |
| 5 |
2 miles |
| 6a |
54.1 kg |
| 6b |
331.5 lbs |
Let me know if you'd like this formatted as a printable answer sheet!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of customary conversion word problems worksheet.