Let's solve the problem step by step using the
circle graph (pie chart) provided in the image.
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Circle Graph Breakdown:
The pie chart shows the fractions of different types of cakes sold at a bake sale:
-
Carrot cake: $ \frac{1}{10} $
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Banana cake: $ \frac{1}{20} $
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Cheesecake: $ \frac{1}{5} $
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Chocolate cake: $ \frac{1}{4} $
-
Strawberry cake: $ \frac{2}{5} $
We’ll use these fractions to answer the questions.
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Question 1: What fraction of the total are strawberry cakes?
From the graph:
> Strawberry cake = $ \frac{2}{5} $
✔ Answer: $ \boxed{\frac{2}{5}} $
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Question 2: Which cake sold half as much as carrot cakes?
Carrot cake = $ \frac{1}{10} $
Half of that = $ \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{10} = \frac{1}{20} $
Look for a cake with fraction $ \frac{1}{20} $ → That’s
banana cake.
✔ Answer: $ \boxed{\text{Banana cake}} $
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Question 3: Which cake is one-fifth of the total?
One-fifth = $ \frac{1}{5} $
That matches
cheesecake.
✔ Answer: $ \boxed{\text{Cheesecake}} $
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Question 4: What cake is the best seller?
Compare all fractions:
- Carrot: $ \frac{1}{10} = 0.1 $
- Banana: $ \frac{1}{20} = 0.05 $
- Cheesecake: $ \frac{1}{5} = 0.2 $
- Chocolate: $ \frac{1}{4} = 0.25 $
- Strawberry: $ \frac{2}{5} = 0.4 $
Largest fraction = $ \frac{2}{5} $ →
Strawberry cake
✔ Answer: $ \boxed{\text{Strawberry cake}} $
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Question 5: What fraction of the total are strawberry and carrot cake combined?
Strawberry: $ \frac{2}{5} $
Carrot: $ \frac{1}{10} $
Find common denominator: 10
$ \frac{2}{5} = \frac{4}{10} $
So:
$ \frac{4}{10} + \frac{1}{10} = \frac{5}{10} = \frac{1}{2} $
✔ Answer: $ \boxed{\frac{1}{2}} $
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Question 6: What fraction of the total are cheesecake, strawberry, and chocolate cake combined?
Cheesecake: $ \frac{1}{5} $
Strawberry: $ \frac{2}{5} $
Chocolate: $ \frac{1}{4} $
Convert to common denominator (LCM of 5 and 4 is 20):
- $ \frac{1}{5} = \frac{4}{20} $
- $ \frac{2}{5} = \frac{8}{20} $
- $ \frac{1}{4} = \frac{5}{20} $
Add:
$ \frac{4}{20} + \frac{8}{20} + \frac{5}{20} = \frac{17}{20} $
✔ Answer: $ \boxed{\frac{17}{20}} $
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✔ Final Answers:
1. $ \frac{2}{5} $
2. Banana cake
3. Cheesecake
4. Strawberry cake
5. $ \frac{1}{2} $
6. $ \frac{17}{20} $
Let me know if you'd like this explained visually or with a diagram!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of data worksheet.