Solution to "Degrees of Comparison: Adjectives" Exercise 3
This exercise asks you to fill in the
comparative and
superlative forms of given adjectives. The rules for forming these degrees depend on the length and structure of the adjective:
-
One-syllable adjectives: Add
-er for comparative,
-est for superlative.
- Example: *big → bigger → biggest*
-
Two-syllable adjectives ending in -y: Change
-y to
-i and add
-er/-est.
- Example: *happy → happier → happiest*
-
Most two-syllable adjectives: Use
more/most.
- Example: *interesting → more interesting → most interesting*
-
Three or more syllables: Always use
more/most.
- Example: *beautiful → more beautiful → most beautiful*
-
Irregular adjectives: These have unique forms.
- Example: *good → better → best*
---
Answers with Explanations
1.
careful
→
more careful →
most careful
*Explanation:* "Careful" is a two-syllable adjective not ending in -y, so we use
more/most.
2.
attractive
→
more attractive →
most attractive
*Explanation:* Two syllables, not ending in -y → use
more/most.
3.
easy
→
easier →
easiest
*Explanation:* Ends in -y, so change
-y to
-i, then add
-er/-est.
4.
thick
→
thicker →
thickest
*Explanation:* One syllable → add
-er and
-est.
5.
good
→
better →
best
*Explanation:* Irregular form. "Good" does not follow regular patterns.
6.
low
→
lower →
lowest
*Explanation:* One syllable → add
-er and
-est.
7.
big
→
bigger →
biggest
*Explanation:* One syllable → add
-er and
-est.
8.
furious
→
more furious →
most furious
*Explanation:* Two syllables, not ending in -y → use
more/most.
9.
young
→
younger →
youngest
*Explanation:* Ends in -y → change
-y to
-i, add
-er/-est.
10.
eastern
→
more eastern →
most eastern
*Explanation:* Two syllables, not ending in -y → use
more/most.
---
✔ Final Answer Key:
1. careful →
more careful →
most careful
2. attractive →
more attractive →
most attractive
3. easy →
easier →
easiest
4. thick →
thicker →
thickest
5. good →
better →
best
6. low →
lower →
lowest
7. big →
bigger →
biggest
8. furious →
more furious →
most furious
9. young →
younger →
youngest
10. eastern →
more eastern →
most eastern
Let me know if you'd like this formatted as a printable worksheet!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of degree of adjectives worksheet.