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The digestive system diagram illustrates how food is processed in the body, with each organ's role clearly labeled.

Diagram of the human digestive system showing labeled parts including mouth, teeth, tongue, salivary glands, esophagus, stomach, liver, gall bladder, pancreas, small intestine, large intestine, and rectum, with descriptions of their functions.

Diagram of the human digestive system showing labeled parts including mouth, teeth, tongue, salivary glands, esophagus, stomach, liver, gall bladder, pancreas, small intestine, large intestine, and rectum, with descriptions of their functions.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Digestive system | Digestive system worksheet, Digestive system ...
Let's solve this step-by-step by matching each organ in Column A with the correct description from Column B, based on the diagram and the information provided.

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Step 1: Understand the Diagram



From the diagram, we can gather the following:

- Mouth: Teeth chew food, tongue moves it into a ball, salivary glands secrete saliva (digestive juices).
- Salivary glands: Secrete digestive juices into the mouth.
- Esophagus: Passageway between mouth and stomach.
- Stomach: Churns food and adds gastric juices.
- Liver: Produces bile.
- Gall bladder: Stores bile until needed.
- Pancreas: Produces digestive juices to break down food.
- Small intestine: Absorbs usable food substances into blood vessels.
- Large intestine: Stores unused solid waste after water is removed.
- Rectum: Holds solid waste and controls its release.
- Villi: Tiny finger-like projections in the small intestine that help absorb nutrients.

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Now let’s go through Column A and match it with the best option in Column B.

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Matching Process



1. mouth
→ From the diagram: "where digestion begins"
Answer: D

2. large intestine
→ "stores unused solid substances after water is removed"
→ This matches: E. water removed, solids stored
Answer: E

3. liver
→ "produces digestive juice called bile"
Answer: A. makes bile

4. stomach
→ "receives food, churns it, and adds gastric juices to it"
Answer: C. churns food, adds juices

5. teeth
→ "hold, tear, and chew foods" → breaks and grinds food
Answer: G. breaks, grinds food into pieces

6. small intestine
→ "absorbs useable food substances which are sent to all body parts by blood vessels"
Answer: H. absorbs food, sends it through body

7. salivary glands
→ "secrete digestive juices into the mouth"
Answer: B. produce juices in the mouth

8. gall bladder
→ "stores bile until needed for digestion"
Answer: I. stores bile

9. villi
→ Not directly labeled in the diagram, but mentioned as "tiny, finger-like projections found in small intestine"
→ These aid in absorption.
Answer: F. tiny, finger-like projections found in small intestine

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Final Answers:



1. D — mouth
2. E — large intestine
3. A — liver
4. C — stomach
5. G — teeth
6. H — small intestine
7. B — salivary glands
8. I — gall bladder
9. F — villi

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📌 Summary Table:



| Column A | Answer |
|--------------------|--------|
| 1. mouth | D |
| 2. large intestine | E |
| 3. liver | A |
| 4. stomach | C |
| 5. teeth | G |
| 6. small intestine | H |
| 7. salivary glands | B |
| 8. gall bladder | I |
| 9. villi | F |

All matched correctly based on the diagram and biological function.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of digestive worksheet.
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