Let’s break this down step by step so it’s super clear.
First, let’s look at what “drawing conclusions” means:
- You read something in a story (like clues or facts).
- You also use what you already know from your own life or experience.
- Then you put those two things together to figure out what will happen next — that’s your conclusion.
Example from the poster:
→ Book + Your Brain = Conclusion
Now, let’s look at “making inferences”:
- Again, you use what you already know.
- Plus, you look for small hints or clues in the text.
- Then you guess what’s probably true — even if it’s not said directly. That’s an inference.
Example from the poster:
→ Person with umbrella + Thinking cloud = Inference → “It must be raining outside.”
Wait — both seem kind of similar? Yes! They’re close cousins. But here’s the tiny difference teachers often point out:
✔ Drawing a conclusion = figuring out what happens NEXT in the story (future event).
✔ Making an inference = figuring out what is TRUE right now (current situation), based on clues.
But in many classrooms — especially for younger students — they’re taught almost the same way: using clues + what you know = smart guessing!
So if your homework asks you to “draw conclusions and make inferences,” you’re being asked to:
1. Read carefully.
2. Think about what you already know.
3. Look for hints in the text.
4. Use both to guess what’s going on or what might happen.
You don’t need to be perfect — just show your thinking!
Final Answer:
Drawing conclusions and making inferences both mean using clues from the text + what you already know to figure out something that isn’t directly stated — either what’s happening now (inference) or what will happen next (conclusion).
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of drawing conclusions in reading.