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Latitude and Longitude Basic worksheet - Free Printable

Latitude and Longitude Basic worksheet

Educational worksheet: Latitude and Longitude Basic worksheet. Download and print for classroom or home learning activities.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Latitude and Longitude Basic worksheet
The image you've uploaded is a world map worksheet focused on latitude and longitude. It appears to be an educational tool for students to learn how to identify and label lines of latitude (horizontal lines) and longitude (vertical lines) on a globe.

Let’s go through the task step by step and explain how to solve it.

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🔍 Understanding the Map


- The map shows the Earth with a grid system of latitude (horizontal lines) and longitude (vertical lines).
- The central vertical line is the Prime Meridian (0° longitude).
- The horizontal line passing through the middle is the Equator (0° latitude).
- Lines are marked at intervals of 20° or 40°, going from 0° to 80° in both directions north and south (for latitude), and east and west (for longitude).

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Step-by-Step Solution



#### 1. Labeling Latitude Lines (Horizontal Lines)
Latitude measures how far north or south a location is from the Equator. It ranges from:
- 0° at the Equator
- 90°N at the North Pole
- 90°S at the South Pole

On the map, the horizontal lines are labeled as:
- 60°N
- 40°N
- 20°N
- 0° (Equator)
- 20°S
- 40°S
- 60°S

You need to fill in the blank boxes along the left side and right side (the vertical arrows) with these values.

> Left-side labels (from top to bottom):
> - 60°N
> - 40°N
> - 20°N
> - 0°
> - 20°S
> - 40°S
> - 60°S

> Right-side labels (same values but only two boxes shown — likely for 60°N and 60°S):
> - 60°N (top)
> - 60°S (bottom)

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#### 2. Labeling Longitude Lines (Vertical Lines)
Longitude measures how far east or west a location is from the Prime Meridian (0°). It ranges from:
- 0° at the Prime Meridian
- 180°E (east)
- 180°W (west)

On the map, the vertical lines are spaced every 20°, starting from:
- 160°W → 140°W → 120°W → 100°W → 80°W → 60°W → 40°W → 20°W → 0° → 20°E → 40°E → 60°E → 80°E → 100°E → 120°E → 140°E → 160°E → 180°

But only some are labeled in the image. The key ones are:
- 0° (Prime Meridian) — center line
- 180° — opposite side (international date line)

> Bottom horizontal arrow:
> - Left box: West (W)
> - Right box: East (E)

This indicates that longitude increases westward and eastward from 0°.

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#### 3. Fill in the Boxes
Now, let's assign the correct labels:

##### 🌐 Horizontal Boxes (Latitude):
From top to bottom (left side):
1. 60°N
2. 40°N
3. 20°N
4. 0° (Equator)
5. 20°S
6. 40°S
7. 60°S

(These should go in the seven white rectangles on the left.)

##### 🌐 Vertical Boxes (Longitude):
On the right side, two rectangles:
- Top: 60°N (likely a typo? Or just indicating direction)
- Bottom: 60°S

But actually, since this is a longitude axis, the vertical arrow on the right side likely represents North and South, so:
- Top rectangle: North (N)
- Bottom rectangle: South (S)

Wait — let’s re-express based on standard conventions.

Actually, looking at the arrows:
- The vertical arrow on the right has two boxes: one near top, one near bottom.
- This represents directions of latitude: North (N) at top, South (S) at bottom.

So:
- Top box (right side): North (N)
- Bottom box (right side): South (S)

Similarly, the horizontal arrow at the bottom:
- Points left and right.
- Left box: West (W)
- Right box: East (E)

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Final Answers:



#### Boxes to Fill:

| Box Location | Label |
|-------------|-------|
| Top-left (above North America) | 60°N |
| Second from top (left) | 40°N |
| Third from top (left) | 20°N |
| Fourth from top (left) | |
| Fifth from top (left) | 20°S |
| Sixth from top (left) | 40°S |
| Bottom-left (near Antarctica) | 60°S |
| Top-right (vertical arrow) | North (N) |
| Bottom-right (vertical arrow) | South (S) |
| Left box (bottom horizontal arrow) | West (W) |
| Right box (bottom horizontal arrow) | East (E) |

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📚 Definitions (for the table below):



#### LATITUDE
> Definition: The angular distance of a place north or south of the Equator, measured in degrees (°). Ranges from 0° at the Equator to 90°N at the North Pole and 90°S at the South Pole.

#### LONGITUDE
> Definition: The angular distance of a place east or west of the Prime Meridian (0°), measured in degrees (°). Ranges from 0° to 180°E or 180°W.

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Summary of What to Write:



| LATITUDE | LONGITUDE |
|---------|-----------|
| The angular distance north or south of the Equator, measured in degrees. | The angular distance east or west of the Prime Meridian, measured in degrees. |

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🎯 Final Answer:


You should fill the blanks as follows:

- Left-side boxes (top to bottom):
60°N, 40°N, 20°N, 0°, 20°S, 40°S, 60°S

- Right-side vertical arrow:
Top: North (N)
Bottom: South (S)

- Bottom horizontal arrow:
Left: West (W)
Right: East (E)

- Table:
- Latitude: Angular distance north or south of the Equator.
- Longitude: Angular distance east or west of the Prime Meridian.

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Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of edline latitude and longitude worksheet.
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