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Gravitational Potential Energy worksheet with problems and space for solutions.

Worksheet on gravitational potential energy with questions and problems involving mass, height, and energy calculations.

Worksheet on gravitational potential energy with questions and problems involving mass, height, and energy calculations.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Gravitational Potential Energy Worksheet by The Clever Chemist worksheets library
Okay, let's solve these problems step by step.

First, we need to understand the formula for Gravitational Potential Energy (GPE):
GPE = mgh
Where:
m = mass (in kilograms, kg)
g = acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s² on Earth)
h = height (in meters, m)

Now, let's solve each problem:

1. GPE of a chandelier:
m = 5.5 kg
h = 3 m
g = 9.8 m/s²

GPE = 5.5 × 9.8 × 3
GPE = 161.7 J

2. GPE of a jar:
m = 0.25 kg
h = 0.91 m
g = 9.8 m/s²

GPE = 0.25 × 9.8 × 0.91
GPE = 2.2295 J (round to 2.23 J)

3. Height of a football:
GPE = 37.1 J
m = 0.42 kg
g = 9.8 m/s²

We need to solve for h:
37.1 = 0.42 × 9.8 × h
37.1 = 4.116 × h
h = 37.1 ÷ 4.116
h ≈ 9.01 m

4. Mass of a rock climber:
GPE = 58,800 J
h = 100 m
g = 9.8 m/s²

We need to solve for m:
58,800 = m × 9.8 × 100
58,800 = m × 980
m = 58,800 ÷ 980
m = 60 kg

Final Answer:
1. 161.7 J
2. 2.23 J
3. 9.01 m
4. 60 kg
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of elastic potential energy worksheet.
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