Electric circuit worksheet for Grade 6 - Free Printable

Problem Analysis:

The task involves identifying the components of an electric circuit and describing their functions. The image provided shows a simple electric circuit with labeled parts.

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Solution:

#### Part A: Name the components of the electric circuit below.

1. Top Left (Light Bulb):
- This is the light bulb. It is the component that emits light when electricity flows through it.

2. Top Right (Switch):
- This is the switch. It controls the flow of electricity in the circuit by either allowing or stopping the current.

3. Bottom Left (Dry Cell/Battery):
- This is the dry cell or battery. It is the power source that provides electrical energy to the circuit.

4. Bottom Right (Wire):
- These are the wires. They connect the components and allow the flow of electric current throughout the circuit.

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#### Part B: Describe the function of the components below.

1. Dry Cell:
- Function: The dry cell (or battery) is the power source in the circuit. It provides the necessary electrical energy by creating a potential difference between its terminals, which drives the flow of electric current through the circuit.

2. Switch:
- Function: The switch controls the flow of electricity in the circuit. When the switch is closed (on), it allows the current to flow, completing the circuit and activating other components like the light bulb. When the switch is open (off), it breaks the circuit, stopping the flow of current.

3. Wire:
- Function: Wires are conductors that provide a pathway for the electric current to flow from one component to another. They ensure that the current can travel smoothly and efficiently through the circuit.

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Final Answer:

#### Part A:
- Top Left: Light Bulb
- Top Right: Switch
- Bottom Left: Dry Cell/Battery
- Bottom Right: Wires

#### Part B:
| Components | Function |
|---------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Dry Cell | Provides electrical energy by creating a potential difference between its terminals. |
| Switch | Controls the flow of electricity; closes the circuit to allow current to flow or opens it to stop the current. |
| Wire | Connects components and allows the flow of electric current through the circuit. |

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This completes the solution. If you have any further questions, feel free to ask!