Grammar review interactive activity for High school - Free Printable

Grammar Review: Put the verbs in the correct form

Here is the solution to the grammar review exercise, with explanations for each answer:

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#### 1. (you / live) in a flat or a house?
- Answer: Do you live in a flat or a house?
- Explanation: The verb "live" is in the present tense, and since it's a question about a general fact, we use the auxiliary verb "do" for the subject "you."

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#### 2. Oliver (never / visit) his uncle and aunt.
- Answer: Oliver never visits his uncle and aunt.
- Explanation: The verb "visit" is in the present tense because the sentence describes a habitual action. Since "Oliver" is a third-person singular subject, we use "visits."

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#### 3. I (buy) a laptop when I (have) enough money.
- Answer: I will buy a laptop when I have enough money.
- Explanation: This sentence uses a conditional structure. The main clause ("I will buy") is in the future tense, and the subordinate clause ("when I have") is in the present tense.

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#### 4. I (be fond of / run) since I (be) fifteen years old.
- Answer: I have been fond of running since I was fifteen years old.
- Explanation: The phrase "since I was fifteen years old" indicates a past time reference, so we use the present perfect tense for the main clause. "Be fond of" becomes "have been fond of," and "run" is used as a gerund ("running").

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#### 5. I wish the weather (be) warmer.
- Answer: I wish the weather were warmer.
- Explanation: In sentences expressing wishes or hypothetical situations, the subjunctive mood is used. Here, "were" is the subjunctive form of "be."

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#### 6. Jim (send) you a postcard when he was in New York?
- Answer: Did Jim send you a postcard when he was in New York?
- Explanation: This is a question about a past event, so we use the auxiliary verb "did" with the base form of the verb "send."

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#### 7. My friend (think) about moving to Rennes.
- Answer: My friend is thinking about moving to Rennes.
- Explanation: The sentence describes an ongoing action, so we use the present continuous tense: "is thinking."

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#### 8. This is the most stupid joke I (ever / hear).
- Answer: This is the most stupid joke I have ever heard.
- Explanation: The phrase "the most stupid joke" suggests a comparison based on past experiences, so we use the present perfect tense: "have heard." The adverb "ever" is included to emphasize the extent of the experience.

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#### 9. Alan (fix) the toaster when you phoned.
- Answer: Alan was fixing the toaster when you phoned.
- Explanation: The sentence describes an action that was happening at the time of another action ("when you phoned"). Therefore, we use the past continuous tense: "was fixing."

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#### 10. I’m sorry I (can / not) attend the English lesson last Monday.
- Answer: I’m sorry I couldn’t attend the English lesson last Monday.
- Explanation: The sentence refers to a past inability to attend the lesson. We use the past form of "can," which is "could," and add "not" to indicate inability.

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#### 11. What (you / would / say) if you (meet) a famous person in the street?
- Answer: What would you say if you met a famous person in the street?
- Explanation: This is a hypothetical situation using the second conditional. The main clause uses "would + verb," and the subordinate clause uses the simple past tense ("met").

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#### 12. Stop (make) so much noise!
- Answer: Stop making so much noise!
- Explanation: The imperative form "stop" is followed by a gerund ("making") to describe the action being stopped.

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#### 13. I (never / watch) any Star Wars movie.
- Answer: I have never watched any Star Wars movie.
- Explanation: The adverb "never" suggests a negative experience over time, so we use the present perfect tense: "have watched."

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#### 14. This house (build) by my brother 2 years ago.
- Answer: This house was built by my brother 2 years ago.
- Explanation: The house is the subject, and it is being acted upon (built). Therefore, we use the passive voice in the past tense: "was built."

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#### 15. I (not want) you (speak) during the test.
- Answer: I don’t want you to speak during the test.
- Explanation: The verb "want" is followed by the infinitive form of the verb ("to speak"). Since the sentence is negative, we use "don’t want."

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#### 16. The sport teacher (make / us / run) for 1 hour next week.
- Answer: The sport teacher will make us run for 1 hour next week.
- Explanation: The sentence refers to a future action, so we use the future tense: "will make." The verb "make" is followed by the infinitive form without "to" ("run").

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#### 17. I (never / visit) the Eiffel Tower since I moved in Paris.
- Answer: I have never visited the Eiffel Tower since I moved in Paris.
- Explanation: The phrase "since I moved in Paris" indicates a time reference from the past to the present, so we use the present perfect tense: "have visited."

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#### 18. Peter (work) currently in London.
- Answer: Peter is working currently in London.
- Explanation: The adverb "currently" suggests an ongoing action, so we use the present continuous tense: "is working."

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#### 19. I (know) my best friend for 20 years.
- Answer: I have known my best friend for 20 years.
- Explanation: The phrase "for 20 years" indicates a duration starting from the past and continuing to the present, so we use the present perfect tense: "have known."

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#### 20. We (organize) a party this weekend. You (want) to come?
- Answer: We are organizing a party this weekend. Do you want to come?
- Explanation: The first sentence describes an ongoing action in the near future, so we use the present continuous tense: "are organizing." The second sentence is a question about someone's意愿, so we use the auxiliary verb "do" with the base form of the verb "want."

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Final Answers:

1. Do you live in a flat or a house?
2. Oliver never visits his uncle and aunt.
3. I will buy a laptop when I have enough money.
4. I have been fond of running since I was fifteen years old.
5. I wish the weather were warmer.
6. Did Jim send you a postcard when he was in New York?
7. My friend is thinking about moving to Rennes.
8. This is the most stupid joke I have ever heard.
9. Alan was fixing the toaster when you phoned.
10. I’m sorry I couldn’t attend the English lesson last Monday.
11. What would you say if you met a famous person in the street?
12. Stop making so much noise!
13. I have never watched any Star Wars movie.
14. This house was built by my brother 2 years ago.
15. I don’t want you to speak during the test.
16. The sport teacher will make us run for 1 hour next week.
17. I have never visited the Eiffel Tower since I moved in Paris.
18. Peter is working currently in London.
19. I have known my best friend for 20 years.
20. We are organizing a party this weekend. Do you want to come?

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Final Answer:
\boxed{
\begin{array}{l}
1. \text{Do you live in a flat or a house?} \\
2. \text{Oliver never visits his uncle and aunt.} \\
3. \text{I will buy a laptop when I have enough money.} \\
4. \text{I have been fond of running since I was fifteen years old.} \\
5. \text{I wish the weather were warmer.} \\
6. \text{Did Jim send you a postcard when he was in New York?} \\
7. \text{My friend is thinking about moving to Rennes.} \\
8. \text{This is the most stupid joke I have ever heard.} \\
9. \text{Alan was fixing the toaster when you phoned.} \\
10. \text{I’m sorry I couldn’t attend the English lesson last Monday.} \\
11. \text{What would you say if you met a famous person in the street?} \\
12. \text{Stop making so much noise!} \\
13. \text{I have never watched any Star Wars movie.} \\
14. \text{This house was built by my brother 2 years ago.} \\
15. \text{I don’t want you to speak during the test.} \\
16. \text{The sport teacher will make us run for 1 hour next week.} \\
17. \text{I have never visited the Eiffel Tower since I moved in Paris.} \\
18. \text{Peter is working currently in London.} \\
19. \text{I have known my best friend for 20 years.} \\
20. \text{We are organizing a party this weekend. Do you want to come?}
\end{array}
}