The task involves factoring each given algebraic expression. Factoring is the process of rewriting an expression as a product of its factors. Here's a detailed explanation of how to factor each type of expression:
General Steps for Factoring:
1.
Identify the Greatest Common Factor (GCF): Look for the largest number and variable that divides all terms in the expression.
2.
Factor out the GCF: Divide each term by the GCF and write the expression as a product of the GCF and the remaining terms.
3.
Check the result: Ensure that when you distribute the GCF back, you get the original expression.
Detailed Solutions:
####
Section 1: Expressions with One Variable
1.
9a - 18
- GCF: 9
- Factor: \( 9(a - 2) \)
2.
4a² - 16a
- GCF: 4a
- Factor: \( 4a(a - 4) \)
3.
6b² + 12b
- GCF: 6b
- Factor: \( 6b(b + 2) \)
4.
9b² + 27b
- GCF: 9b
- Factor: \( 9b(b + 3) \)
5.
3b + 12
- GCF: 3
- Factor: \( 3(b + 4) \)
6.
4x² - 20x
- GCF: 4x
- Factor: \( 4x(x - 5) \)
7.
7c² + 56c
- GCF: 7c
- Factor: \( 7c(c + 8) \)
8.
b² + b
- GCF: b
- Factor: \( b(b + 1) \)
9.
8b - 48
- GCF: 8
- Factor: \( 8(b - 6) \)
10.
4x + 36
- GCF: 4
- Factor: \( 4(x + 9) \)
####
Section 2: Expressions with Two Variables
11.
2b² - 12b
- GCF: 2b
- Factor: \( 2b(b - 6) \)
12.
2b² + 18b
- GCF: 2b
- Factor: \( 2b(b + 9) \)
13.
6c - 30
- GCF: 6
- Factor: \( 6(c - 5) \)
14.
8b² + 32b
- GCF: 8b
- Factor: \( 8b(b + 4) \)
15.
6b² - 6b
- GCF: 6b
- Factor: \( 6b(b - 1) \)
16.
2a - 12
- GCF: 2
- Factor: \( 2(a - 6) \)
17.
6a² + 48a
- GCF: 6a
- Factor: \( 6a(a + 8) \)
18.
8x - 32
- GCF: 8
- Factor: \( 8(x - 4) \)
19.
8a² - 72a
- GCF: 8a
- Factor: \( 8a(a - 9) \)
20.
a² - 2a
- GCF: a
- Factor: \( a(a - 2) \)
####
Section 3: More Complex Expressions
21.
4y + 20
- GCF: 4
- Factor: \( 4(y + 5) \)
22.
7b + 49
- GCF: 7
- Factor: \( 7(b + 7) \)
23.
a² + 5a
- GCF: a
- Factor: \( a(a + 5) \)
24.
9z - 72
- GCF: 9
- Factor: \( 9(z - 8) \)
25.
4c + 4
- GCF: 4
- Factor: \( 4(c + 1) \)
26.
6a + 42
- GCF: 6
- Factor: \( 6(a + 7) \)
27.
9b² + 9b
- GCF: 9b
- Factor: \( 9b(b + 1) \)
28.
5a - 30
- GCF: 5
- Factor: \( 5(a - 6) \)
29.
3a² + 27a
- GCF: 3a
- Factor: \( 3a(a + 9) \)
30.
c² - 5c
- GCF: c
- Factor: \( c(c - 5) \)
Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{
\begin{array}{lll}
1. & 9(a - 2) & 11. & 2b(b - 6) & 21. & 4(y + 5) \\
2. & 4a(a - 4) & 12. & 2b(b + 9) & 22. & 7(b + 7) \\
3. & 6b(b + 2) & 13. & 6(c - 5) & 23. & a(a + 5) \\
4. & 9b(b + 3) & 14. & 8b(b + 4) & 24. & 9(z - 8) \\
5. & 3(b + 4) & 15. & 6b(b - 1) & 25. & 4(c + 1) \\
6. & 4x(x - 5) & 16. & 2(a - 6) & 26. & 6(a + 7) \\
7. & 7c(c + 8) & 17. & 6a(a + 8) & 27. & 9b(b + 1) \\
8. & b(b + 1) & 18. & 8(x - 4) & 28. & 5(a - 6) \\
9. & 8(b - 6) & 19. & 8a(a - 9) & 29. & 3a(a + 9) \\
10. & 4(x + 9) & 20. & a(a - 2) & 30. & c(c - 5) \\
\end{array}
}
\]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of factoring expressions worksheet 7th grade.