Here's the correct answer for each question, along with a clear explanation:
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1) “As straight as an arrow” is an example of what?
✔ b) simile
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Explanation: A *simile* compares two things using “like” or “as.” Here, “as straight as an arrow” directly uses “as” to compare the straightness of something to that of an arrow.
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2) “Lucky lady” is an example of what?
✔ c) alliteration
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Explanation: *Alliteration* is the repetition of the same initial consonant sound in nearby words. “Lucky lady” repeats the “L” sound at the beginning of both words.
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3) “Boom!” is an example of what?
✔ d) onomatopoeia
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Explanation: *Onomatopoeia* refers to words that imitate the sound they represent. “Boom!” mimics the loud, explosive sound it describes — like thunder or an explosion.
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4) “The city is a jungle” is an example of what?
✔ a) metaphor
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Explanation: A *metaphor* makes a direct comparison between two unlike things without using “like” or “as.” Saying “the city is a jungle” suggests the city is wild, chaotic, or dangerous — just like a jungle — without literally meaning it’s made of trees.
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5) “It took a million years for Thomas to finish his homework.” is an example of what?
✔ c) hyperbole
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Explanation: *Hyperbole* is deliberate exaggeration for emphasis or effect. No one actually takes a million years to do homework — this exaggerates how long it felt to emphasize frustration or delay.
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6) “Thundering silence” is an example of what?
✔ b) oxymoron
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Explanation: An *oxymoron* combines two contradictory or opposite terms. “Thundering” implies loud noise, while “silence” means no sound — putting them together creates a paradoxical phrase for dramatic effect.
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✔ Final Answer Key:
1) b) simile
2) c) alliteration
3) d) onomatopoeia
4) a) metaphor
5) c) hyperbole
6) b) oxymoron
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Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of figurative language worksheet 5th grade.
