Figurative Language online activity for Grade 6-8 - Free Printable

To solve this problem, we need to identify the type of figurative language used in each sentence. Here are the definitions of the types of figurative language provided:

1. Simile: A comparison using "like" or "as."
2. Metaphor: A direct comparison where one thing is said to be another.
3. Hyperbole: An exaggerated statement for emphasis or effect.
4. Onomatopoeia: Words that imitate sounds.
5. Alliteration: The repetition of initial consonant sounds in neighboring words.
6. Personification: Giving human qualities to non-human things.

Now, let's analyze each sentence:

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1. My life is an open book.

- Type: Metaphor
- Explanation: This directly compares "my life" to an "open book," suggesting transparency or easy understanding.

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2. My brother ran like a gazelle and won the race.

- Type: Simile
- Explanation: Uses "like" to compare the brother's running speed to that of a gazelle.

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3. During the hot summer, the flowers begged for water every day.

- Type: Personification
- Explanation: Flowers are given the human action of "begging," which is not something they can actually do.

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4. The children smiled at the beautiful, big balloons.

- Type: None (Literal)
- Explanation: This sentence does not contain any figurative language; it is a straightforward description.

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5. My mother’s smile was 10 miles long.

- Type: Hyperbole
- Explanation: Describes the smile as being extremely wide, using exaggeration for emphasis.

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6. The classroom is as cold as a refrigerator.

- Type: Simile
- Explanation: Uses "as...as" to compare the temperature of the classroom to that of a refrigerator.

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7. The car complained as I stepped on the gas pedal.

- Type: Personification
- Explanation: The car is given the human ability to "complain."

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8. My dog barks every time a stranger arrives.

- Type: None (Literal)
- Explanation: This is a factual statement about the dog's behavior; no figurative language is used.

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9. My mother was a lion when another kid hit me.

- Type: Metaphor
- Explanation: Directly compares the mother to a "lion," suggesting strength or protectiveness.

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10. My bed called me to take a nap.

- Type: Personification
- Explanation: The bed is given the human ability to "call."

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11. I could sleep an eternity after exercising for so long.

- Type: Hyperbole
- Explanation: Exaggerates the length of time the person wants to sleep.

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12. I went to Seattle to see my sister sing songs.

- Type: None (Literal)
- Explanation: This is a straightforward statement with no figurative language.

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13. I could hear the cupcake calling my name.

- Type: Personification
- Explanation: The cupcake is given the human ability to "call."

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14. The children were as quiet as mice when they left the house.

- Type: Simile
- Explanation: Uses "as...as" to compare the children's quietness to that of mice.

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15. ‘Ribbit, ribbit,’ croaked the frog all night.

- Type: Onomatopoeia
- Explanation: The word "ribbit" imitates the sound a frog makes.

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16. My pillow was like a soft cloud.

- Type: Simile
- Explanation: Uses "like" to compare the pillow to a "soft cloud."

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Final Answers:

1. Metaphor
2. Simile
3. Personification
4. None
5. Hyperbole
6. Simile
7. Personification
8. None
9. Metaphor
10. Personification
11. Hyperbole
12. None
13. Personification
14. Simile
15. Onomatopoeia
16. Simile

Boxed Answer:
\boxed{
\begin{array}{l}
\text{1. Metaphor} \\
\text{2. Simile} \\
\text{3. Personification} \\
\text{4. None} \\
\text{5. Hyperbole} \\
\text{6. Simile} \\
\text{7. Personification} \\
\text{8. None} \\
\text{9. Metaphor} \\
\text{10. Personification} \\
\text{11. Hyperbole} \\
\text{12. None} \\
\text{13. Personification} \\
\text{14. Simile} \\
\text{15. Onomatopoeia} \\
\text{16. Simile} \\
\end{array}
}