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Multiplying by whole tens worksheet with missing number problems.

A math worksheet titled "Multiplying By Whole Tens" with exercises to find missing numbers in multiplication problems involving tens.

A math worksheet titled "Multiplying By Whole Tens" with exercises to find missing numbers in multiplication problems involving tens.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Find the Missing Number in the Multiplication - Exercise 3 - Your ...
You're working on a worksheet titled “Multiplying By Whole Tens — Find the missing number.”
This means each problem is in the form:
> Number × ? = Product
or
> ? × Number = Product

Since we’re multiplying by “whole tens” (like 10, 20, 30, ..., 90), the missing number will also be a whole ten or a single-digit number that, when multiplied by the given ten, gives the product.

---

Strategy:


To find the missing number, divide the product by the known factor.

Example:
> 60 × □ = 4200
→ □ = 4200 ÷ 60 = 70

Let’s solve all problems step-by-step.

---

## 🔢 Left Column:

1. 60 × □ = 4200
→ 4200 ÷ 60 = 70

2. □ × 20 = 1800
→ 1800 ÷ 20 = 90

3. 40 × □ = 1600
→ 1600 ÷ 40 = 40

4. □ × 10 = 200
→ 200 ÷ 10 = 20

5. 90 × □ = 6300
→ 6300 ÷ 90 = 70

6. □ × 80 = 800
→ 800 ÷ 80 = 10

7. 20 × □ = 400
→ 400 ÷ 20 = 20

8. □ × 50 = 500
→ 500 ÷ 50 = 10

9. 20 × □ = 400
→ 400 ÷ 20 = 20

10. □ × 60 = 600
→ 600 ÷ 60 = 10

---

## 🔢 Right Column:

1. □ × 80 = 800
→ 800 ÷ 80 = 10

2. 20 × □ = 600
→ 600 ÷ 20 = 30

3. □ × 30 = 900
→ 900 ÷ 30 = 30

4. 80 × □ = 6400
→ 6400 ÷ 80 = 80

5. □ × 80 = 7200
→ 7200 ÷ 80 = 90

6. 90 × □ = 7200
→ 7200 ÷ 90 = 80

7. □ × 80 = 5600
→ 5600 ÷ 80 = 70

8. 60 × □ = 3000
→ 3000 ÷ 60 = 50

9. □ × 40 = 800
→ 800 ÷ 40 = 20

10. 80 × □ = 4800
→ 4800 ÷ 80 = 60

---

## Final Answers (Left to Right, Top to Bottom):

Left Column:


70, 90, 40, 20, 70, 10, 20, 10, 20, 10

Right Column:


10, 30, 30, 80, 90, 80, 70, 50, 20, 60

---

## 📝 Tip for Students:
When multiplying by whole tens, you can think of it as:
> Multiply the non-zero digits first, then add the zeros from both numbers.

Example:
60 × 70 → 6 × 7 = 42 → Add two zeros → 4200

This helps check your answers quickly!

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You’ve now completed the worksheet correctly! Let me know if you’d like a printable version or more practice problems.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of find the missing factor worksheet.
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