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Find the missing numbers in these proportion problems on a math worksheet.

Worksheet titled "Missing Proportions" with math problems to find missing numbers in proportions, including examples like 1:3 = 3:□ and 10:25 = 20:□.

Worksheet titled "Missing Proportions" with math problems to find missing numbers in proportions, including examples like 1:3 = 3:□ and 10:25 = 20:□.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Printable primary math worksheet for math grades 1 to 6 based on ...
Let's solve each proportion step by step. In a proportion, the cross products are equal. That is:

If $ a : b = c : d $, then $ a \times d = b \times c $

We'll use this rule to find the missing number in each proportion.

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1. 1 : 3 = 3 : □



Cross multiply:
$ 1 \times \square = 3 \times 3 $
$ \square = 9 $

Answer: 9

---

2. 10 : 25 = 20 : □



$ 10 \times \square = 25 \times 20 $
$ 10 \times \square = 500 $
$ \square = 50 $

Answer: 50

---

3. 10 : 20 = □ : 30



$ 10 \times 30 = 20 \times \square $
$ 300 = 20 \times \square $
$ \square = 15 $

Answer: 15

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4. 9 : 36 = □ : 32



$ 9 \times 32 = 36 \times \square $
$ 288 = 36 \times \square $
$ \square = 8 $

Answer: 8

---

5. 6 : □ = 12 : 20



$ 6 \times 20 = \square \times 12 $
$ 120 = 12 \times \square $
$ \square = 10 $

Answer: 10

---

6. 30 : 6 = 15 : □



$ 30 \times \square = 6 \times 15 $
$ 30 \times \square = 90 $
$ \square = 3 $

Answer: 3

---

7. 15 : 30 = □ : 40



$ 15 \times 40 = 30 \times \square $
$ 600 = 30 \times \square $
$ \square = 20 $

Answer: 20

---

8. 16 : □ = 12 : 24



$ 16 \times 24 = \square \times 12 $
$ 384 = 12 \times \square $
$ \square = 32 $

Answer: 32

---

9. 1 : 9 = 5 : □



$ 1 \times \square = 9 \times 5 $
$ \square = 45 $

Answer: 45

---

10. 25 : 75 = 18 : □



$ 25 \times \square = 75 \times 18 $
$ 25 \times \square = 1350 $
$ \square = 54 $

Answer: 54

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11. 30 : □ = 60 : 10



$ 30 \times 10 = \square \times 60 $
$ 300 = 60 \times \square $
$ \square = 5 $

Answer: 5

---

12. 17 : 34 = □ : 16



$ 17 \times 16 = 34 \times \square $
$ 272 = 34 \times \square $
$ \square = 8 $

Answer: 8

---

13. 13 : □ = 12 : 36



$ 13 \times 36 = \square \times 12 $
$ 468 = 12 \times \square $
$ \square = 39 $

Answer: 39

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14. 11 : 88 = 8 : □



$ 11 \times \square = 88 \times 8 $
$ 11 \times \square = 704 $
$ \square = 64 $

Answer: 64

---

15. 15 : □ = 11 : 55



$ 15 \times 55 = \square \times 11 $
$ 825 = 11 \times \square $
$ \square = 75 $

Answer: 75

---

16. 18 : □ = 1 : 5



$ 18 \times 5 = \square \times 1 $
$ 90 = \square $

Answer: 90

---

17. 15 : 45 = 12 : □



$ 15 \times \square = 45 \times 12 $
$ 15 \times \square = 540 $
$ \square = 36 $

Answer: 36

---

18. 12 : 60 = 10 : □



$ 12 \times \square = 60 \times 10 $
$ 12 \times \square = 600 $
$ \square = 50 $

Answer: 50

---

19. 10 : 50 = □ : 35



$ 10 \times 35 = 50 \times \square $
$ 350 = 50 \times \square $
$ \square = 7 $

Answer: 7

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20. 100 : 250 = □ : 50



$ 100 \times 50 = 250 \times \square $
$ 5000 = 250 \times \square $
$ \square = 20 $

Answer: 20

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Final Answers (in order):



1. 9
2. 50
3. 15
4. 8
5. 10
6. 3
7. 20
8. 32
9. 45
10. 54
11. 5
12. 8
13. 39
14. 64
15. 75
16. 90
17. 36
18. 50
19. 7
20. 20

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You can now fill these into the blanks on the worksheet! Let me know if you'd like it formatted as a completed PDF or printable version.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of finding proportion worksheet.
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