Problem Description:
The task is to determine whether each machine in the image uses a
push or
pull force to get its job done. The goal is to analyze each machine and decide which force (push or pull) is primarily used.
---
Solution:
#### 1.
Bulldozer
-
Function: A bulldozer moves soil, rocks, and other materials by pushing them forward with its blade.
-
Force Used:
Push
#### 2.
Hammer
-
Function: A hammer drives nails into wood by striking them with force.
-
Force Used:
Push
#### 3.
Crane
-
Function: A crane lifts heavy objects by pulling on a rope or cable attached to the load.
-
Force Used:
Pull
#### 4.
Exercise Machine (Cable Machine)
-
Function: This machine works by pulling cables connected to weights, allowing users to perform exercises.
-
Force Used:
Pull
#### 5.
Shovel
-
Function: A shovel scoops up dirt or snow by lifting it upward after digging into the ground.
-
Force Used:
Pull
#### 6.
Rake
-
Function: A rake gathers leaves or grass clippings by pulling them together.
-
Force Used:
Pull
#### 7.
Lawn Mower
-
Function: A lawn mower cuts grass as it moves forward, pushing the blades through the grass.
-
Force Used:
Push
#### 8.
Bicycle
-
Function: A bicycle moves forward as the rider pushes the pedals, which turn the wheels.
-
Force Used:
Push
#### 9.
Wagon
-
Function: A wagon is pulled by a person or animal to transport goods.
-
Force Used:
Pull
#### 10.
Train
-
Function: A train moves along tracks by pushing itself forward using its engine.
-
Force Used:
Push
---
Final Answer:
```
Bulldozer: Push
Hammer: Push
Crane: Pull
Exercise Machine: Pull
Shovel: Pull
Rake: Pull
Lawn Mower: Push
Bicycle: Push
Wagon: Pull
Train: Push
```
Boxed Answer:
\boxed{
\begin{array}{ll}
\text{Bulldozer: Push} & \text{Hammer: Push} \\
\text{Crane: Pull} & \text{Exercise Machine: Pull} \\
\text{Shovel: Pull} & \text{Rake: Pull} \\
\text{Lawn Mower: Push} & \text{Bicycle: Push} \\
\text{Wagon: Pull} & \text{Train: Push} \\
\end{array}
}
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of force and motion worksheet 3rd grade.