Describing Forces worksheet featuring a tug-of-war diagram comparing 1,200 Newtons (Team A) vs. 850 Newtons (Team B), with questions on force types, direction, and results.

Let's solve the problem step by step using the diagram and the information provided.

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Diagram Summary:

- Team A is pulling with a force of 1,200 Newtons to the left.
- Team B is pulling with a force of 850 Newtons to the right.
- The forces are acting in opposite directions along the same rope.

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Question 1: Would you describe the forces as PUSH or PULL?

✔ Answer: PULL

Explanation: In a tug-of-war, both teams are pulling on the rope. They are not pushing it away; they are pulling it toward their side. So, the forces are pulls.

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Question 2: Would you describe the forces as working TOGETHER or OPPOSITE one another?

✔ Answer: OPPOSITE one another

Explanation: Team A pulls left, Team B pulls right — these are opposite directions. So, the forces are opposing each other.

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Question 3: Are the forces equal?

✔ Answer: No

Explanation: Team A applies 1,200 N, while Team B applies 850 N. These are not equal in magnitude.

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Question 4: Based on the forces would you expect the rope to NOT MOVE, MOVE TO THE LEFT, or MOVE TO THE RIGHT?

✔ Answer: MOVE TO THE LEFT

Explanation: Since Team A is pulling with a greater force (1,200 N) than Team B (850 N), the net force will be in the direction of Team A — to the left. Therefore, the rope will move to the left.

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Question 5: The resultant force can be described as:

Options:
a) zero
b) 1,200 Newtons
c) 350 Newtons
d) 2,050 Newtons

✔ Answer: c) 350 Newtons

Explanation:
To find the resultant force, subtract the smaller force from the larger one because they are in opposite directions:

> Resultant Force = 1,200 N (left) – 850 N (right) = 350 N to the left

So, the net force is 350 Newtons in the direction of Team A.

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Question 6: Who wins this tug-of-war?

Options:
a) No One
b) Team A
c) Team B

✔ Answer: b) Team A

Explanation: Since Team A exerts a greater force (1,200 N > 850 N), and the net force is in their direction, Team A wins the tug-of-war.

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✔ Final Answers:

1. PULL
2. OPPOSITE one another
3. No
4. MOVE TO THE LEFT
5. c) 350 Newtons
6. b) Team A

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