Students identify the effects of force on objects through a series of illustrated examples.
A worksheet from Al Azhar 55 Islamic Primary School Yogyakarta, featuring images of various forces in action, including pushing, pulling, and changing the shape of objects.
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Step-by-step solution for: Forces can change an object worksheet
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Forces can change an object worksheet
Task Overview:
The task requires identifying the effects of force on objects based on the images provided. The four possible effects of force are:
1. Force can change a stationary object into motion.
2. Force can change a moving object to rest/stop.
3. Force can change the direction of the motion of an object.
4. Force can change the shape of objects.
We will analyze each image and determine which effect of force it represents.
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Image Analysis and Solutions:
#### Left Column:
1. Image 1 (Top Left):
- Description: A person is pushing game pieces on a board.
- Effect: The game pieces are being moved from a stationary position.
- Answer: Force can change a stationary object into motion.
2. Image 2 (Second Row, Left):
- Description: A car has crashed into a tree, causing significant damage.
- Effect: The car's shape has been altered due to the impact.
- Answer: Force can change the shape of objects.
3. Image 3 (Third Row, Left):
- Description: A soccer player is kicking a ball.
- Effect: The ball is being set into motion by the kick.
- Answer: Force can change a stationary object into motion.
4. Image 4 (Fourth Row, Left):
- Description: A hand is squeezing a soda can.
- Effect: The shape of the can is being changed by the squeezing force.
- Answer: Force can change the shape of objects.
5. Image 5 (Fifth Row, Left):
- Description: A cartoon image of a bus driving away with a dog chasing it.
- Effect: The bus is in motion, but there is no indication of a change in direction or stopping. The focus is on the bus moving.
- Answer: Force can change a stationary object into motion.
6. Image 6 (Bottom Left):
- Description: A glass bottle has shattered into pieces.
- Effect: The shape of the glass bottle has been drastically altered.
- Answer: Force can change the shape of objects.
---
#### Right Column:
1. Image 1 (Top Right):
- Description: A person riding a motorcycle is leaning sharply, indicating a turn.
- Effect: The direction of the motorcycle's motion is changing.
- Answer: Force can change the direction of the motion of an object.
2. Image 2 (Second Row, Right):
- Description: A sculptor is carving a statue.
- Effect: The shape of the stone is being altered by the sculpting tools.
- Answer: Force can change the shape of objects.
3. Image 3 (Third Row, Right):
- Description: Two cars are shown on a road, one braking and leaving skid marks.
- Effect: The car that is braking is slowing down and eventually coming to a stop.
- Answer: Force can change a moving object to rest/stop.
4. Image 4 (Fourth Row, Right):
- Description: A child is playing with a bouncing ball.
- Effect: The ball is in motion, but the primary action here is the ball being thrown into the air, setting it into motion.
- Answer: Force can change a stationary object into motion.
5. Image 5 (Fifth Row, Right):
- Description: A hand is squeezing a blue stress ball.
- Effect: The shape of the stress ball is being changed by the squeezing force.
- Answer: Force can change the shape of objects.
6. Image 6 (Bottom Right):
- Description: Two motorcycles are racing closely, with one appearing to overtake the other.
- Effect: The direction of the motorcycles' motion is changing as they maneuver around each other.
- Answer: Force can change the direction of the motion of an object.
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Final Answers:
| Picture (Left) | Effects of Force | Picture (Right) | Effects of Force |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|  | Force can change a stationary object into motion. |  | Force can change the direction of the motion of an object. |
|  | Force can change the shape of objects. |  | Force can change the shape of objects. |
|  | Force can change a stationary object into motion. |  | Force can change a moving object to rest/stop. |
|  | Force can change the shape of objects. |  | Force can change a stationary object into motion. |
|  | Force can change a stationary object into motion. |  | Force can change the shape of objects. |
|  | Force can change the shape of objects. |  | Force can change the direction of the motion of an object. |
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Final Answer Box:
\[
\boxed{
\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|}
\hline
\text{Picture (Left)} & \text{Effects of Force} & \text{Picture (Right)} & \text{Effects of Force} \\
\hline
\text{Game Pieces} & \text{1} & \text{Motorcycle Turning} & \text{3} \\
\hline
\text{Crashed Car} & \text{4} & \text{Sculpting} & \text{4} \\
\hline
\text{Soccer Kick} & \text{1} & \text{Braking Car} & \text{2} \\
\hline
\text{Squeezing Can} & \text{4} & \text{Bouncing Ball} & \text{1} \\
\hline
\text{Bus Driving} & \text{1} & \text{Squeezing Stress Ball} & \text{4} \\
\hline
\text{Shattered Glass} & \text{4} & \text{Motorcycle Racing} & \text{3} \\
\hline
\end{array}
}
\]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of force and shape worksheet.