Forces affect motion: A Grade 2 science worksheet where students match actions to their effects on motion.

Let's solve the worksheet titled "Forces affect motion" from K5 Learning. This is a Grade 2 science activity where students are asked to match actions with the effect of force on motion.

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🔍 Understanding the Concept:

The key idea here is that force can:
- Make something start moving
- Make something stop moving
- Make it speed up
- Make it slow down
- Change its direction
- Change its shape

We’ll match each action (on the left) with the correct effect (on the right).

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✔ Step-by-step Matching:

1. Catch a ball.
→ You're stopping the ball’s motion.
➤ Match with: stop moving

2. Use your brakes.
→ Brakes slow down a bike or car.
➤ Match with: slow down

3. Hit a moving ball with a bat.
→ The ball changes direction after being hit.
➤ Match with: change direction

4. Squeeze clay.
→ Squeezing changes the shape of clay.
➤ Match with: change shape

5. Kick a ball.
→ If the ball was at rest, kicking makes it move.
➤ Match with: start moving

6. Pedal harder.
→ More force means faster movement.
➤ Match with: speed up

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📌 Final Answers:

| Action | Effect |
|---------------------------|--------------------|
| Catch a ball | stop moving |
| Use your brakes | slow down |
| Hit a moving ball with a bat | change direction |
| Squeeze clay | change shape |
| Kick a ball | start moving |
| Pedal harder | speed up |

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✔ How to Draw the Lines:

Draw a line from each picture/action on the left to the matching effect on the right:
- Catch a ball → stop moving
- Use your brakes → slow down
- Hit a moving ball with a bat → change direction
- Squeeze clay → change shape
- Kick a ball → start moving
- Pedal harder → speed up

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This worksheet helps young learners understand how forces influence motion in everyday situations — a foundational concept in physics! 🚀