Adding fractions worksheet for practicing fraction addition problems.
Worksheet titled "Adding fractions" with math problems involving fraction addition, including mixed numbers, designed for educational use.
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Adding fractions #3 | 5th grade Math Worksheet | GreatSchools
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Adding fractions #3 | 5th grade Math Worksheet | GreatSchools
Let's solve the Adding Fractions worksheet step by step. The goal is to add fractions with unlike denominators, and we're told to rewrite them as mixed numbers if needed.
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To add fractions:
- Find a common denominator (LCM of the denominators).
- Convert each fraction to an equivalent fraction with that common denominator.
- Add the numerators.
- Simplify the result and convert to a mixed number if necessary.
---
We’ll go through each problem one by one.
---
$ \frac{1}{4} + \frac{3}{8} $
- LCM of 4 and 8 is 8.
- Convert $ \frac{1}{4} = \frac{2}{8} $
- Now: $ \frac{2}{8} + \frac{3}{8} = \frac{5}{8} $
- Answer: $ \frac{5}{8} $ → already proper, no need for mixed number.
✔ Final answer: $ \frac{5}{8} $
---
$ \frac{3}{4} + \frac{1}{6} $
- LCM of 4 and 6 is 12.
- $ \frac{3}{4} = \frac{9}{12} $, $ \frac{1}{6} = \frac{2}{12} $
- $ \frac{9}{12} + \frac{2}{12} = \frac{11}{12} $
✔ Final answer: $ \frac{11}{12} $
---
$ \frac{1}{2} + \frac{2}{3} $
- LCM of 2 and 3 is 6.
- $ \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{6} $, $ \frac{2}{3} = \frac{4}{6} $
- $ \frac{3}{6} + \frac{4}{6} = \frac{7}{6} $
- $ \frac{7}{6} = 1\frac{1}{6} $ (since 7 ÷ 6 = 1 remainder 1)
✔ Final answer: $ 1\frac{1}{6} $
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$ \frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{4} $
- LCM of 3 and 4 is 12.
- $ \frac{2}{3} = \frac{8}{12} $, $ \frac{1}{4} = \frac{3}{12} $
- $ \frac{8}{12} + \frac{3}{12} = \frac{11}{12} $
✔ Final answer: $ \frac{11}{12} $
---
$ \frac{3}{4} + \frac{1}{2} $
- LCM of 4 and 2 is 4.
- $ \frac{1}{2} = \frac{2}{4} $
- $ \frac{3}{4} + \frac{2}{4} = \frac{5}{4} $
- $ \frac{5}{4} = 1\frac{1}{4} $
✔ Final answer: $ 1\frac{1}{4} $
---
$ \frac{2}{5} + \frac{1}{3} $
- LCM of 5 and 3 is 15.
- $ \frac{2}{5} = \frac{6}{15} $, $ \frac{1}{3} = \frac{5}{15} $
- $ \frac{6}{15} + \frac{5}{15} = \frac{11}{15} $
✔ Final answer: $ \frac{11}{15} $
---
$ \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3} $
- LCM of 2 and 3 is 6.
- $ \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{6} $, $ \frac{1}{3} = \frac{2}{6} $
- $ \frac{3}{6} + \frac{2}{6} = \frac{5}{6} $
✔ Final answer: $ \frac{5}{6} $
---
$ \frac{3}{8} + \frac{1}{4} $
- LCM of 8 and 4 is 8.
- $ \frac{1}{4} = \frac{2}{8} $
- $ \frac{3}{8} + \frac{2}{8} = \frac{5}{8} $
✔ Final answer: $ \frac{5}{8} $
---
$ \frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{6} $
- LCM of 3 and 6 is 6.
- $ \frac{2}{3} = \frac{4}{6} $
- $ \frac{4}{6} + \frac{1}{6} = \frac{5}{6} $
✔ Final answer: $ \frac{5}{6} $
---
$ \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{4} $
- LCM of 3 and 4 is 12.
- $ \frac{1}{3} = \frac{4}{12} $, $ \frac{1}{4} = \frac{3}{12} $
- $ \frac{4}{12} + \frac{3}{12} = \frac{7}{12} $
✔ Final answer: $ \frac{7}{12} $
---
$ \frac{3}{4} + \frac{2}{5} $
- LCM of 4 and 5 is 20.
- $ \frac{3}{4} = \frac{15}{20} $, $ \frac{2}{5} = \frac{8}{20} $
- $ \frac{15}{20} + \frac{8}{20} = \frac{23}{20} $
- $ \frac{23}{20} = 1\frac{3}{20} $
✔ Final answer: $ 1\frac{3}{20} $
---
$ \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{5} $
- LCM of 2 and 5 is 10.
- $ \frac{1}{2} = \frac{5}{10} $, $ \frac{1}{5} = \frac{2}{10} $
- $ \frac{5}{10} + \frac{2}{10} = \frac{7}{10} $
✔ Final answer: $ \frac{7}{10} $
---
## ✔ Final Answers:
| Problem | Answer |
|--------|--------|
| 1 | $ \frac{5}{8} $ |
| 2 | $ \frac{11}{12} $ |
| 3 | $ 1\frac{1}{6} $ |
| 4 | $ \frac{11}{12} $ |
| 5 | $ 1\frac{1}{4} $ |
| 6 | $ \frac{11}{15} $ |
| 7 | $ \frac{5}{6} $ |
| 8 | $ \frac{5}{8} $ |
| 9 | $ \frac{5}{6} $ |
| 10 | $ \frac{7}{12} $ |
| 11 | $ 1\frac{3}{20} $ |
| 12 | $ \frac{7}{10} $ |
---
- Always find the least common denominator (LCD).
- Convert both fractions to have the same denominator.
- Add the numerators.
- Simplify and write as a mixed number if the result is improper (numerator > denominator).
Let me know if you'd like this in printable format or want help visualizing any steps!
---
🔷 Step 1: Understand the Rule
To add fractions:
- Find a common denominator (LCM of the denominators).
- Convert each fraction to an equivalent fraction with that common denominator.
- Add the numerators.
- Simplify the result and convert to a mixed number if necessary.
---
We’ll go through each problem one by one.
---
✔ Problem 1:
$ \frac{1}{4} + \frac{3}{8} $
- LCM of 4 and 8 is 8.
- Convert $ \frac{1}{4} = \frac{2}{8} $
- Now: $ \frac{2}{8} + \frac{3}{8} = \frac{5}{8} $
- Answer: $ \frac{5}{8} $ → already proper, no need for mixed number.
✔ Final answer: $ \frac{5}{8} $
---
✔ Problem 2:
$ \frac{3}{4} + \frac{1}{6} $
- LCM of 4 and 6 is 12.
- $ \frac{3}{4} = \frac{9}{12} $, $ \frac{1}{6} = \frac{2}{12} $
- $ \frac{9}{12} + \frac{2}{12} = \frac{11}{12} $
✔ Final answer: $ \frac{11}{12} $
---
✔ Problem 3:
$ \frac{1}{2} + \frac{2}{3} $
- LCM of 2 and 3 is 6.
- $ \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{6} $, $ \frac{2}{3} = \frac{4}{6} $
- $ \frac{3}{6} + \frac{4}{6} = \frac{7}{6} $
- $ \frac{7}{6} = 1\frac{1}{6} $ (since 7 ÷ 6 = 1 remainder 1)
✔ Final answer: $ 1\frac{1}{6} $
---
✔ Problem 4:
$ \frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{4} $
- LCM of 3 and 4 is 12.
- $ \frac{2}{3} = \frac{8}{12} $, $ \frac{1}{4} = \frac{3}{12} $
- $ \frac{8}{12} + \frac{3}{12} = \frac{11}{12} $
✔ Final answer: $ \frac{11}{12} $
---
✔ Problem 5:
$ \frac{3}{4} + \frac{1}{2} $
- LCM of 4 and 2 is 4.
- $ \frac{1}{2} = \frac{2}{4} $
- $ \frac{3}{4} + \frac{2}{4} = \frac{5}{4} $
- $ \frac{5}{4} = 1\frac{1}{4} $
✔ Final answer: $ 1\frac{1}{4} $
---
✔ Problem 6:
$ \frac{2}{5} + \frac{1}{3} $
- LCM of 5 and 3 is 15.
- $ \frac{2}{5} = \frac{6}{15} $, $ \frac{1}{3} = \frac{5}{15} $
- $ \frac{6}{15} + \frac{5}{15} = \frac{11}{15} $
✔ Final answer: $ \frac{11}{15} $
---
✔ Problem 7:
$ \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3} $
- LCM of 2 and 3 is 6.
- $ \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{6} $, $ \frac{1}{3} = \frac{2}{6} $
- $ \frac{3}{6} + \frac{2}{6} = \frac{5}{6} $
✔ Final answer: $ \frac{5}{6} $
---
✔ Problem 8:
$ \frac{3}{8} + \frac{1}{4} $
- LCM of 8 and 4 is 8.
- $ \frac{1}{4} = \frac{2}{8} $
- $ \frac{3}{8} + \frac{2}{8} = \frac{5}{8} $
✔ Final answer: $ \frac{5}{8} $
---
✔ Problem 9:
$ \frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{6} $
- LCM of 3 and 6 is 6.
- $ \frac{2}{3} = \frac{4}{6} $
- $ \frac{4}{6} + \frac{1}{6} = \frac{5}{6} $
✔ Final answer: $ \frac{5}{6} $
---
✔ Problem 10:
$ \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{4} $
- LCM of 3 and 4 is 12.
- $ \frac{1}{3} = \frac{4}{12} $, $ \frac{1}{4} = \frac{3}{12} $
- $ \frac{4}{12} + \frac{3}{12} = \frac{7}{12} $
✔ Final answer: $ \frac{7}{12} $
---
✔ Problem 11:
$ \frac{3}{4} + \frac{2}{5} $
- LCM of 4 and 5 is 20.
- $ \frac{3}{4} = \frac{15}{20} $, $ \frac{2}{5} = \frac{8}{20} $
- $ \frac{15}{20} + \frac{8}{20} = \frac{23}{20} $
- $ \frac{23}{20} = 1\frac{3}{20} $
✔ Final answer: $ 1\frac{3}{20} $
---
✔ Problem 12:
$ \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{5} $
- LCM of 2 and 5 is 10.
- $ \frac{1}{2} = \frac{5}{10} $, $ \frac{1}{5} = \frac{2}{10} $
- $ \frac{5}{10} + \frac{2}{10} = \frac{7}{10} $
✔ Final answer: $ \frac{7}{10} $
---
## ✔ Final Answers:
| Problem | Answer |
|--------|--------|
| 1 | $ \frac{5}{8} $ |
| 2 | $ \frac{11}{12} $ |
| 3 | $ 1\frac{1}{6} $ |
| 4 | $ \frac{11}{12} $ |
| 5 | $ 1\frac{1}{4} $ |
| 6 | $ \frac{11}{15} $ |
| 7 | $ \frac{5}{6} $ |
| 8 | $ \frac{5}{8} $ |
| 9 | $ \frac{5}{6} $ |
| 10 | $ \frac{7}{12} $ |
| 11 | $ 1\frac{3}{20} $ |
| 12 | $ \frac{7}{10} $ |
---
📝 Summary Tips:
- Always find the least common denominator (LCD).
- Convert both fractions to have the same denominator.
- Add the numerators.
- Simplify and write as a mixed number if the result is improper (numerator > denominator).
Let me know if you'd like this in printable format or want help visualizing any steps!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of fractions worksheet grade 5.