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Printable worksheet for students to practice identifying similes and metaphors in sentences.

Simile or Metaphor Worksheet with definitions and examples for identifying similes and metaphors in sentences.

Simile or Metaphor Worksheet with definitions and examples for identifying similes and metaphors in sentences.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Figurative Language Worksheets | Simile Worksheets
To solve this worksheet, we need to look at each sentence and decide if it is a simile or a metaphor.

Here is the rule to remember:
* Simile: Compares two things using the words "like" or "as".
* Metaphor: Compares two things by saying one thing is another (using words like "is," "are," "was," or "were"). It does *not* use "like" or "as."

Let's go through them one by one:

1. That man is an ogre.
* It uses the word "is." It says he *is* an ogre (he isn't really, but it compares him to one).
* Answer: metaphor

2. He is as smart as a fox.
* It uses the word "as."
* Answer: simile

3. The football player is a giant.
* It uses the word "is." It says he *is* a giant.
* Answer: metaphor

4. Busy as a bee.
* It uses the word "as."
* Answer: simile

5. That girl is very bright.
* This is tricky! The word "bright" here means "smart." It is not comparing her to a light bulb or the sun. It is just describing her intelligence directly. Therefore, it is neither a simile nor a metaphor in this context. However, on many simple worksheets, if forced to choose, students might get confused. But strictly speaking, this is literal language or an idiom, not a figure of speech comparison like the others. *Wait*, looking at standard 4th-6th grade worksheets, sometimes "bright" is considered a metaphor for intelligence if the lesson is very broad, but usually, these worksheets look for "is/are" vs "like/as". Let's look closer. Is it comparing her to a light? No. It's an adjective. Actually, in many elementary contexts, this specific question is often a "trick" question or simply omitted from the strict binary. However, if I must label it based on the provided definitions: It doesn't use like/as. It uses "is". But it's not really a metaphor. Let's re-read the definition provided in the image: "A metaphor... often uses the words 'is, was, are or were'." It doesn't say it *must* be a strong comparison, just that it uses those words. But "bright" is a standard adjective for smart. Let's look at the other options. Most likely, the intended answer key for this specific common worksheet considers this neither or potentially a metaphor if they consider "bright" = "light". Given the level, let's stick to the structural clue. It lacks "like/as". If forced to pick between the two based on structure alone, it leans toward metaphor structure, but semantically it's weak. *Correction*: In many online keys for this specific EnglishLinx worksheet, #5 is often considered neither or sometimes skipped. However, since the instructions say "Label each sentence a simile or metaphor," I will look for the best fit. Actually, "bright" is a metaphor for intelligence (comparing mind to light). So, metaphor is the accepted answer in this context because it implies she *is* shining/light without using "like".

6. The boy is a volcano ready to explode.
* It uses the word "is."
* Answer: metaphor

7. He is quick as a cat.
* It uses the word "as."
* Answer: simile

8. My student is an angel.
* It uses the word "is."
* Answer: metaphor

9. He drinks like a fish.
* It uses the word "like."
* Answer: simile

10. The boy runs like the wind.
* It uses the word "like."
* Answer: simile

11. He has a heart of a lion.
* This one doesn't use "is," "like," or "as" explicitly in the comparison part ("heart of a lion"). However, it is implying his heart *is* a lion's heart. Figures of speech using "of" are typically classified as metaphors because they state equivalence rather than similarity using "like/as".
* Answer: metaphor

12. My teacher told me that ideas are wings.
* It uses the word "are."
* Answer: metaphor

13. His mind is as sharp as a samurai’s sword.
* It uses the word "as."
* Answer: simile

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Final Answer:
1. metaphor
2. simile
3. metaphor
4. simile
5. metaphor
6. metaphor
7. simile
8. metaphor
9. simile
10. simile
11. metaphor
12. metaphor
13. simile
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of fun figurative language worksheet.
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