Algebra II Function Operation Practice worksheet featuring 12 problems with polynomial functions and domain analysis.
Algebra II Function Operation Practice worksheet with 12 problems involving addition, subtraction, and multiplication of polynomial functions, including domain analysis.
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Step-by-step solution for: Algebra II Function Operation Examples - ppt download
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Algebra II Function Operation Examples - ppt download
Problem Overview:
We are given several functions and are tasked with performing various operations on them (addition, subtraction, and multiplication). After performing the operations, we need to state the domain of each resulting function. Since all the given functions are polynomial functions, their domains are all real numbers, \( \mathbb{R} \), unless otherwise specified.
The functions are:
- \( f(x) = 9x - 16 \)
- \( g(x) = 11x + 14 \)
- \( h(x) = 12x - 7 \)
- \( j(x) = 4x^2 - 9x - 15 \)
- \( k(x) = 5x^2 - 13x - 8 \)
- \( L(x) = 15x^2 + 11x - 6 \)
- \( m(x) = 8x^2 - 3x + 17 \)
Solution:
#### 1. \( f(x) + g(x) \)
\[
f(x) + g(x) = (9x - 16) + (11x + 14) = 9x + 11x - 16 + 14 = 20x - 2
\]
Domain: \( \mathbb{R} \)
#### 2. \( h(x) - j(x) \)
\[
h(x) - j(x) = (12x - 7) - (4x^2 - 9x - 15) = 12x - 7 - 4x^2 + 9x + 15 = -4x^2 + 21x + 8
\]
Domain: \( \mathbb{R} \)
#### 3. \( g(x) \cdot h(x) \)
\[
g(x) \cdot h(x) = (11x + 14)(12x - 7)
\]
Using the distributive property (FOIL method):
\[
(11x + 14)(12x - 7) = 11x \cdot 12x + 11x \cdot (-7) + 14 \cdot 12x + 14 \cdot (-7)
\]
\[
= 132x^2 - 77x + 168x - 98 = 132x^2 + 91x - 98
\]
Domain: \( \mathbb{R} \)
#### 4. \( f(x) \cdot m(x) \)
\[
f(x) \cdot m(x) = (9x - 16)(8x^2 - 3x + 17)
\]
Using the distributive property:
\[
(9x - 16)(8x^2 - 3x + 17) = 9x \cdot 8x^2 + 9x \cdot (-3x) + 9x \cdot 17 + (-16) \cdot 8x^2 + (-16) \cdot (-3x) + (-16) \cdot 17
\]
\[
= 72x^3 - 27x^2 + 153x - 128x^2 + 48x - 272 = 72x^3 - 155x^2 + 201x - 272
\]
Domain: \( \mathbb{R} \)
#### 5. \( L(x) - k(x) \)
\[
L(x) - k(x) = (15x^2 + 11x - 6) - (5x^2 - 13x - 8) = 15x^2 + 11x - 6 - 5x^2 + 13x + 8 = 10x^2 + 24x + 2
\]
Domain: \( \mathbb{R} \)
#### 6. \( j(x) + L(x) \)
\[
j(x) + L(x) = (4x^2 - 9x - 15) + (15x^2 + 11x - 6) = 4x^2 + 15x^2 - 9x + 11x - 15 - 6 = 19x^2 + 2x - 21
\]
Domain: \( \mathbb{R} \)
#### 7. \( g(x) \cdot j(x) \)
\[
g(x) \cdot j(x) = (11x + 14)(4x^2 - 9x - 15)
\]
Using the distributive property:
\[
(11x + 14)(4x^2 - 9x - 15) = 11x \cdot 4x^2 + 11x \cdot (-9x) + 11x \cdot (-15) + 14 \cdot 4x^2 + 14 \cdot (-9x) + 14 \cdot (-15)
\]
\[
= 44x^3 - 99x^2 - 165x + 56x^2 - 126x - 210 = 44x^3 - 43x^2 - 291x - 210
\]
Domain: \( \mathbb{R} \)
#### 8. \( j(x) - m(x) \)
\[
j(x) - m(x) = (4x^2 - 9x - 15) - (8x^2 - 3x + 17) = 4x^2 - 9x - 15 - 8x^2 + 3x - 17 = -4x^2 - 6x - 32
\]
Domain: \( \mathbb{R} \)
#### 9. \( g(x) \cdot L(x) \)
\[
g(x) \cdot L(x) = (11x + 14)(15x^2 + 11x - 6)
\]
Using the distributive property:
\[
(11x + 14)(15x^2 + 11x - 6) = 11x \cdot 15x^2 + 11x \cdot 11x + 11x \cdot (-6) + 14 \cdot 15x^2 + 14 \cdot 11x + 14 \cdot (-6)
\]
\[
= 165x^3 + 121x^2 - 66x + 210x^2 + 154x - 84 = 165x^3 + 331x^2 + 88x - 84
\]
Domain: \( \mathbb{R} \)
#### 10. \( f(x) \cdot h(x) \)
\[
f(x) \cdot h(x) = (9x - 16)(12x - 7)
\]
Using the distributive property:
\[
(9x - 16)(12x - 7) = 9x \cdot 12x + 9x \cdot (-7) + (-16) \cdot 12x + (-16) \cdot (-7)
\]
\[
= 108x^2 - 63x - 192x + 112 = 108x^2 - 255x + 112
\]
Domain: \( \mathbb{R} \)
#### 11. \( j(x) - k(x) + f(x) \)
\[
j(x) - k(x) + f(x) = (4x^2 - 9x - 15) - (5x^2 - 13x - 8) + (9x - 16)
\]
\[
= 4x^2 - 9x - 15 - 5x^2 + 13x + 8 + 9x - 16 = -x^2 + 13x - 23
\]
Domain: \( \mathbb{R} \)
#### 12. \( m(x) - L(x) - h(x) \)
\[
m(x) - L(x) - h(x) = (8x^2 - 3x + 17) - (15x^2 + 11x - 6) - (12x - 7)
\]
\[
= 8x^2 - 3x + 17 - 15x^2 - 11x + 6 - 12x + 7 = -7x^2 - 26x + 30
\]
Domain: \( \mathbb{R} \)
Final Answers:
\[
\boxed{
\begin{array}{ll}
1. & 20x - 2 \\
2. & -4x^2 + 21x + 8 \\
3. & 132x^2 + 91x - 98 \\
4. & 72x^3 - 155x^2 + 201x - 272 \\
5. & 10x^2 + 24x + 2 \\
6. & 19x^2 + 2x - 21 \\
7. & 44x^3 - 43x^2 - 291x - 210 \\
8. & -4x^2 - 6x - 32 \\
9. & 165x^3 + 331x^2 + 88x - 84 \\
10. & 108x^2 - 255x + 112 \\
11. & -x^2 + 13x - 23 \\
12. & -7x^2 - 26x + 30 \\
\end{array}
}
\]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of function operations algebra 2 worksheet.