Grade 5 Language Comprehension Worksheet on Cause and Effect

Let’s go step by step to solve each question. Remember:
- A cause is WHY something happens.
- An effect is WHAT happens because of the cause.

We’ll fill in the blanks using this idea.

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Part 1: Write the effect (what happened)

1. The boy saw the ball coming his way, so…
→ He probably tried to catch it or move out of the way. Let’s say: he caught it or he ducked. We’ll pick one that makes sense.
✔ *Answer: he caught it*

2. The sun came out early, so…
→ Maybe people went outside, or it got warm.
✔ *Answer: everyone went to the park*

3. I watered the grass, so…
→ Grass grows better when watered.
✔ *Answer: it turned green and healthy*

4. I swam a lot, so…
→ Swimming makes you tired or stronger.
✔ *Answer: I felt very tired*

5. The bear was hungry, so…
→ Hungry animals look for food.
✔ *Answer: it started searching for berries*

6. My family ate together, therefore we…
→ Eating together often means talking or bonding.
✔ *Answer: had a nice conversation*

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Part 2: Write the cause (why it happened)

7. _______________, so he missed the bus.
→ Why would someone miss the bus? Maybe they woke up late.
✔ *Answer: He woke up late*

8. _______________, he got cut by the football team.
→ To get cut from a team, maybe he didn’t practice or wasn’t good enough.
✔ *Answer: He didn’t attend practices*

9. _______________, so I got a good grade on my test.
→ Good grades come from studying.
✔ *Answer: I studied hard*

10. _______________, so we went to the restaurant.
→ Why go to a restaurant? Maybe we were hungry or celebrating.
✔ *Answer: We were too tired to cook*

11. _______________, so I took a nap.
→ Naps happen when you’re sleepy or tired.
✔ *Answer: I stayed up all night*

12. _______________, because our relatives were coming over.
→ When relatives visit, we often clean or prepare.
✔ *Answer: We cleaned the whole house*

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Final Answer:

1. he caught it
2. everyone went to the park
3. it turned green and healthy
4. I felt very tired
5. it started searching for berries
6. had a nice conversation
7. He woke up late
8. He didn’t attend practices
9. I studied hard
10. We were too tired to cook
11. I stayed up all night
12. We cleaned the whole house