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5th Grade Science worksheets - Edform - Free Printable

5th Grade Science worksheets - Edform

Educational worksheet: 5th Grade Science worksheets - Edform. Download and print for classroom or home learning activities.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: 5th Grade Science worksheets - Edform
Let’s go step by step to fill in each blank using the word bank provided.

Word Bank:
solids, volume, container, matter, ice, juice
gases, mass, atoms, chair, oxygen, melting
liquids, shape, space, milk, helium

---

1. The three basic properties of matter are _______________, _______________, and _______________.

→ From science basics: matter has mass, volume, and takes up space (or sometimes “shape” is used for solids/liquids/gases context — but here, looking at the word bank, we have “mass”, “volume”, and “space”). Also, note that “shape” is listed too — but typically the 3 basic properties taught early are mass, volume, and state (solid/liquid/gas) — but since “state” isn’t in the box, and “space” is, let’s check sentence 3 and 4.

Actually, sentence 3 says: “Volume is the amount of ______ that matter takes up.” → That must be “space”.

Sentence 4: “Mass is the amount of ______ on an object has.” → That must be “matter”? Wait — no, mass is the amount of *stuff* — actually, standard definition: mass = amount of matter. But “matter” is already a general term. Let’s look again.

Wait — perhaps the three basic properties are mass, volume, and shape? Because later sentences talk about shape for liquids and gases.

But let’s cross-check with common elementary curriculum: Often, they say matter has mass, volume, and can be solid/liquid/gas — but those are states, not properties per se.

Looking at the worksheet title: “Why Does Matter Matter?” — it’s likely teaching basic properties.

Also, sentence 6: “______ do not have a definite shape or volume.” → That’s gases.

Sentence 7: “______ do not have a definite shape, but they do have a definite volume.” → Liquids.

Sentence 8: “______ have a definite shape and volume.” → Solids.

So back to #1: The three basic properties — probably mass, volume, and shape? Or maybe mass, volume, and state? But “state” isn’t in the word bank.

Wait — the word bank includes: solids, volume, container, matter, ice, juice, gases, mass, atoms, chair, oxygen, melting, liquids, shape, space, milk, helium.

“Space” is there — and sentence 3 uses it for volume.

Perhaps the three properties are: mass, volume, and shape — because shape changes depending on state.

But let’s see what fits best.

Alternative idea: Maybe the three properties are mass, volume, and atoms? No — atoms are particles, not properties.

I think the intended answer is: mass, volume, and shape — because later questions contrast how different states handle shape and volume.

But wait — sentence 3: “Volume is the amount of ______ that matter takes up.” → Clearly “space”.

Sentence 4: “Mass is the amount of ______ an object has.” → Should be “matter” — yes! Mass is the amount of matter.

Then what’s the third property? Perhaps “shape” — as in, whether it holds its shape or not.

In many curricula, the three measurable properties introduced are mass, volume, and density — but density isn’t here.

Another thought: Maybe the three are mass, volume, and state — but “state” isn’t in the box.

Wait — perhaps it’s mass, volume, and atoms? No.

Let me look ahead.

Sentence 2: All matter is made up of tiny particles called ______ → That’s definitely “atoms”.

Sentence 3: Volume is the amount of ______ → “space”

Sentence 4: Mass is the amount of ______ → “matter”

Then sentence 5: Liquids take the shape of their ______ → “container”

That makes sense.

Now back to #1: If mass and volume are two, what’s the third? Looking at the pattern, perhaps “shape” — because the whole worksheet contrasts how solids, liquids, gases behave regarding shape and volume.

Moreover, in some textbooks, they list: matter has mass, volume, and occupies space — but “occupies space” is essentially volume.

Wait — perhaps the three are: mass, volume, and shape — even though shape isn't always considered a "property" like mass/volume, in this context it might be.

Alternatively, maybe it's mass, volume, and state — but again, not in word bank.

Let’s check online or standard answers for similar worksheets — but since I can’t, I’ll reason from the sentences.

Notice that sentences 6-8 define gases, liquids, solids based on shape and volume.

So perhaps the three basic properties being referred to are related to how matter behaves: i.e., having mass, taking up space (volume), and having a certain shape behavior.

But I think the most logical fit given the word bank and subsequent questions is:

#1: The three basic properties of matter are mass, volume, and shape.

Why? Because:

- Sentence 4 defines mass.
- Sentence 3 defines volume (as space).
- Then sentences 5-8 discuss how shape behaves in different states.

Also, “shape” is in the word bank.

Some might argue “space” instead of “shape”, but “space” is used in sentence 3 for volume.

Let’s tentatively put: mass, volume, shape.

But wait — another possibility: in some contexts, the three properties are mass, volume, and density — not here.

Or perhaps: mass, volume, and atoms — no.

I recall that in some elementary materials, they say matter has three characteristics: it has mass, it takes up space (volume), and it is made of particles — but particles is sentence 2.

Perhaps for #1, it’s mass, volume, and the fact that it’s made of atoms — but that seems stretched.

Let’s look at the exact wording: “The three basic properties of matter are...”

In physics, properties include mass, volume, density, etc.

But for kids, often: mass, volume, and state.

Since “state” isn’t available, and “shape” is, and the worksheet focuses on shape/volume differences, I think “shape” is intended.

Moreover, in sentence 5: “Liquids take the shape of their container” — implying shape is a key concept.

So I’ll go with: mass, volume, shape

But let’s confirm with sentence 4: “Mass is the amount of ______ an object has.” → Must be “matter” — yes, mass = amount of matter.

Sentence 3: “Volume is the amount of ______ that matter takes up.” → “space”

So for #1, if we say mass, volume, and shape — that works.

Perhaps it’s mass, volume, and space — but space is redundant with volume.

I think shape is correct.

Moving on.

2. All matter is made up of tiny particles called ______ → “atoms” — clear.

3. Volume is the amount of ______ that matter takes up → “space”

4. Mass is the amount of ______ an object has → “matter” — yes, standard definition.

5. Liquids take the shape of their ______ → “container”

6. ______ do not have a definite shape or volume → “gases”

7. ______ do not have a definite shape, but they do have a definite volume → “liquids”

8. ______ have a definite shape and volume → “solids”

9. A ______ and ______ are examples of solids → from word bank: “chair” and “ice” — both solids. “Ice” is solid water, “chair” is typical solid object.

10. ______ and ______ are examples of liquids → “juice” and “milk” — both liquids.

11. ______ and ______ are examples of gas → “oxygen” and “helium” — both gases.

12. Solid ice is ______ when it is changing into a liquid → “melting”

Perfect.

Now back to #1: We have to choose three words from the bank.

We’ve used: atoms, space, matter, container, gases, liquids, solids, chair, ice, juice, milk, oxygen, helium, melting.

Left in bank: volume, shape — and also “solids” etc. are used, but for #1, we need three.

Available unused: volume, shape — and perhaps others, but let’s list all words and mark used.

Word bank:
- solids (used in 8)
- volume (not yet used in answers, but will be in #1)
- container (used in 5)
- matter (used in 4)
- ice (used in 9)
- juice (used in 10)
- gases (used in 6)
- mass (will be in #1)
- atoms (used in 2)
- chair (used in 9)
- oxygen (used in 11)
- melting (used in 12)
- liquids (used in 7)
- shape (will be in #1)
- space (used in 3)
- milk (used in 10)
- helium (used in 11)

So for #1, we can use: mass, volume, shape — all available.

And it makes sense with the flow of the worksheet.

Some might argue that “space” should be one, but “space” is already used in sentence 3 for volume definition.

Whereas “shape” is central to distinguishing states.

So final decision for #1: mass, volume, shape

Now, order? Probably doesn’t matter, but typically mass first, then volume, then shape.

So:

1. mass, volume, shape

2. atoms

3. space

4. matter

5. container

6. gases

7. liquids

8. solids

9. chair, ice (or ice, chair — either way)

10. juice, milk (or milk, juice)

11. oxygen, helium (or helium, oxygen)

12. melting

All fit perfectly.

Final Answer:

1. mass, volume, shape
2. atoms
3. space
4. matter
5. container
6. gases
7. liquids
8. solids
9. chair, ice
10. juice, milk
11. oxygen, helium
12. melting
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of grade 5 science worksheet.
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