- Coal: Non-renewable; Advantages: Abundant, high energy output, inexpensive to extract; Disadvantages: High pollution, contributes to climate change, non-sustainable.
- Wind: Renewable; Advantages: Clean, sustainable, low operating costs; Disadvantages: Intermittent, requires large land areas, can affect wildlife.
- Solar: Renewable; Advantages: Clean, abundant, low maintenance; Disadvantages: Weather-dependent, high initial cost, requires space.
- Hydroelectric: Renewable; Advantages: Reliable, low emissions, long lifespan; Disadvantages: Disrupts ecosystems, expensive to build, location-limited.
- Oil: Non-renewable; Advantages: High energy density, versatile, established infrastructure; Disadvantages: Pollution, finite supply, geopolitical issues.
- Natural Gas: Non-renewable; Advantages: Cleaner than coal/oil, efficient, flexible use; Disadvantages: Still emits CO2, extraction risks, finite.
- Nuclear: Non-renewable; Advantages: High energy output, low emissions during operation; Disadvantages: Radioactive waste, high cost, safety concerns.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of graphic sources worksheet.
