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Comprehensive math worksheet designed to help students practice adding and subtracting integers, featuring a mix of positive and negative number problems.

Math worksheet featuring problems for adding and subtracting positive and negative integers.

Math worksheet featuring problems for adding and subtracting positive and negative integers.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Adding and Subtracting Integers worksheet for 3

Problem: Adding and Subtracting Integers



The task is to solve a series of integer addition and subtraction problems. Here are the steps to solve each problem, along with the solutions.

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#### Row 1:
1. 3 + (-8) =
- Adding a negative number is the same as subtracting its positive counterpart.
- \( 3 + (-8) = 3 - 8 = -5 \)
- Answer: \(-5\)

2. (-9) - (-4) =
- Subtracting a negative number is the same as adding its positive counterpart.
- \( (-9) - (-4) = -9 + 4 = -5 \)
- Answer: \(-5\)

3. 7 - 5 =
- Subtracting a positive number is straightforward.
- \( 7 - 5 = 2 \)
- Answer: \(2\)

---

#### Row 2:
4. 6 - (-4) =
- Subtracting a negative number is the same as adding its positive counterpart.
- \( 6 - (-4) = 6 + 4 = 10 \)
- Answer: \(10\)

5. (-4) - (-2) =
- Subtracting a negative number is the same as adding its positive counterpart.
- \( (-4) - (-2) = -4 + 2 = -2 \)
- Answer: \(-2\)

6. (-4) - 10 =
- Subtracting a positive number from a negative number makes the result more negative.
- \( (-4) - 10 = -4 - 10 = -14 \)
- Answer: \(-14\)

---

#### Row 3:
7. 6 - 5 =
- Subtracting a positive number is straightforward.
- \( 6 - 5 = 1 \)
- Answer: \(1\)

8. (-2) - 5 =
- Subtracting a positive number from a negative number makes the result more negative.
- \( (-2) - 5 = -2 - 5 = -7 \)
- Answer: \(-7\)

9. (-2) - 7 =
- Subtracting a positive number from a negative number makes the result more negative.
- \( (-2) - 7 = -2 - 7 = -9 \)
- Answer: \(-9\)

---

#### Row 4:
10. (-8) + (-2) =
- Adding two negative numbers results in a more negative number.
- \( (-8) + (-2) = -8 - 2 = -10 \)
- Answer: \(-10\)

11. 8 + 6 =
- Adding two positive numbers is straightforward.
- \( 8 + 6 = 14 \)
- Answer: \(14\)

12. (-9) + 10 =
- Adding a positive number to a negative number can be thought of as moving towards zero.
- \( (-9) + 10 = 1 \)
- Answer: \(1\)

---

#### Row 5:
13. 8 + (-10) =
- Adding a negative number is the same as subtracting its positive counterpart.
- \( 8 + (-10) = 8 - 10 = -2 \)
- Answer: \(-2\)

14. 2 - (-10) =
- Subtracting a negative number is the same as adding its positive counterpart.
- \( 2 - (-10) = 2 + 10 = 12 \)
- Answer: \(12\)

15. 8 - 5 =
- Subtracting a positive number is straightforward.
- \( 8 - 5 = 3 \)
- Answer: \(3\)

---

#### Row 6:
16. 8 - (-2) =
- Subtracting a negative number is the same as adding its positive counterpart.
- \( 8 - (-2) = 8 + 2 = 10 \)
- Answer: \(10\)

17. 1 - (-7) =
- Subtracting a negative number is the same as adding its positive counterpart.
- \( 1 - (-7) = 1 + 7 = 8 \)
- Answer: \(8\)

18. 4 + 2 =
- Adding two positive numbers is straightforward.
- \( 4 + 2 = 6 \)
- Answer: \(6\)

---

#### Row 7:
19. (-2) + 6 =
- Adding a positive number to a negative number can be thought of as moving towards zero.
- \( (-2) + 6 = 4 \)
- Answer: \(4\)

20. (-4) - 4 =
- Subtracting a positive number from a negative number makes the result more negative.
- \( (-4) - 4 = -4 - 4 = -8 \)
- Answer: \(-8\)

21. 9 - (-7) =
- Subtracting a negative number is the same as adding its positive counterpart.
- \( 9 - (-7) = 9 + 7 = 16 \)
- Answer: \(16\)

---

#### Row 8:
22. (-1) - 0 =
- Subtracting zero does not change the number.
- \( (-1) - 0 = -1 \)
- Answer: \(-1\)

23. 7 - 5 =
- Subtracting a positive number is straightforward.
- \( 7 - 5 = 2 \)
- Answer: \(2\)

24. (-5) + (-10) =
- Adding two negative numbers results in a more negative number.
- \( (-5) + (-10) = -5 - 10 = -15 \)
- Answer: \(-15\)

---

#### Row 9:
25. (-1) - (-2) =
- Subtracting a negative number is the same as adding its positive counterpart.
- \( (-1) - (-2) = -1 + 2 = 1 \)
- Answer: \(1\)

26. (-5) - (-6) =
- Subtracting a negative number is the same as adding its positive counterpart.
- \( (-5) - (-6) = -5 + 6 = 1 \)
- Answer: \(1\)

27. 9 - (-9) =
- Subtracting a negative number is the same as adding its positive counterpart.
- \( 9 - (-9) = 9 + 9 = 18 \)
- Answer: \(18\)

---

#### Row 10:
28. 7 - 4 =
- Subtracting a positive number is straightforward.
- \( 7 - 4 = 3 \)
- Answer: \(3\)

29. (-2) + 5 =
- Adding a positive number to a negative number can be thought of as moving towards zero.
- \( (-2) + 5 = 3 \)
- Answer: \(3\)

30. (-4) - (-10) =
- Subtracting a negative number is the same as adding its positive counterpart.
- \( (-4) - (-10) = -4 + 10 = 6 \)
- Answer: \(6\)

---

Final Answers:


\[
\begin{array}{ccc}
-5 & -5 & 2 \\
10 & -2 & -14 \\
1 & -7 & -9 \\
-10 & 14 & 1 \\
-2 & 12 & 3 \\
10 & 8 & 6 \\
4 & -8 & 16 \\
-1 & 2 & -15 \\
1 & 1 & 18 \\
3 & 3 & 6 \\
\end{array}
\]

\boxed{
\begin{array}{ccc}
-5 & -5 & 2 \\
10 & -2 & -14 \\
1 & -7 & -9 \\
-10 & 14 & 1 \\
-2 & 12 & 3 \\
10 & 8 & 6 \\
4 & -8 & 16 \\
-1 & 2 & -15 \\
1 & 1 & 18 \\
3 & 3 & 6 \\
\end{array}
}
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of integer addition and subtraction worksheet.
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