- The Iroquois lived in the northeastern part of what is now the United States and parts of Canada.
- They were known for their longhouses, which housed multiple families.
- The Iroquois Confederacy, also called the Five Nations, was formed to promote peace and cooperation among the tribes.
- Women played a significant role in Iroquois society, including selecting leaders and managing agriculture.
- The Iroquois had a matrilineal system, meaning lineage and inheritance were traced through the mother’s side.
- They practiced farming, growing crops such as corn, beans, and squash, known as the “Three Sisters.”
- Hunting, fishing, and gathering were also important for their diet and survival.
- The Iroquois used birch bark canoes for transportation and trade.
- Their government structure influenced the development of the U.S. Constitution.
- Today, the Iroquois continue to preserve their culture, language, and traditions.
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