Educational worksheet explaining sea and land breezes with diagrams and questions.

- Sea breezes occur during the day when the land heats up faster than the ocean. Warm air over the land rises, creating low pressure, and cooler air from the sea moves in to replace it, forming a breeze from sea to land.
- Land breezes occur at night when the land cools faster than the ocean. The cooler, denser air over the land sinks and flows toward the warmer sea, creating a breeze from land to sea.
- A monsoon is a seasonal wind pattern that brings heavy rainfall, typically occurring in regions like South Asia. It is caused by temperature differences between land and sea, reversing direction with the seasons—bringing moist air and rain in summer and dry conditions in winter.