Comparison of visitor numbers to Cardiff and Dublin from 2011 to 2020.
Line graph showing the number of visitors to Cardiff and Dublin from 2011 to 2020, with visitors measured in millions.
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Step-by-step solution for: Line Graph IELTS for Writing Task 1 with Tips and Sample Report
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Line Graph IELTS for Writing Task 1 with Tips and Sample Report
Problem Description:
The image provided is a line graph showing the number of visitors to two cities, Cardiff and Dublin, over a period from 2011 to 2020. The task is to analyze the trends in visitor numbers for both cities and draw conclusions based on the data.
Solution:
#### Step 1: Understand the Graph
- X-axis: Represents the years from 2011 to 2020.
- Y-axis: Represents the number of visitors in millions.
- Lines:
- The blue line represents the number of visitors to Cardiff.
- The red line represents the number of visitors to Dublin.
#### Step 2: Analyze the Trends for Each City
##### Visitors to Cardiff (Blue Line):
1. Initial Trend (2011–2014):
- In 2011, the number of visitors to Cardiff was around 1.5 million.
- From 2011 to 2014, there is a gradual increase in the number of visitors, reaching approximately 2.2 million by 2014.
2. Decline (2014–2018):
- From 2014 to 2016, there is a slight dip, with the number of visitors dropping to around 2 million.
- In 2017, the number of visitors further declines to about 1.8 million.
- By 2018, the number of visitors reaches its lowest point during this period, around 1.6 million.
3. Sharp Increase (2018–2020):
- Starting in 2019, there is a significant upward trend.
- By 2019, the number of visitors increases to around 3.8 million.
- In 2020, the number of visitors peaks at approximately 5.2 million.
##### Visitors to Dublin (Red Line):
1. Initial Trend (2011–2014):
- In 2011, the number of visitors to Dublin was around 3.8 million.
- From 2011 to 2014, there is a steady decline, with the number of visitors dropping to approximately 3.2 million by 2014.
2. Fluctuations (2014–2018):
- From 2014 to 2015, there is a slight increase, reaching around 3.5 million.
- In 2016, the number of visitors drops again to around 2.8 million.
- From 2016 to 2017, there is another small increase, reaching approximately 3 million.
- By 2018, the number of visitors decreases to around 2.5 million.
3. Stable Decline (2018–2020):
- From 2018 to 2020, the number of visitors to Dublin continues to decline steadily.
- By 2020, the number of visitors reaches approximately 2 million.
#### Step 3: Compare the Two Cities
1. Initial Comparison (2011):
- Dublin had significantly more visitors than Cardiff in 2011 (3.8 million vs. 1.5 million).
2. Trend Reversal:
- Over the years, the number of visitors to Cardiff shows a general upward trend, especially after 2018.
- Conversely, the number of visitors to Dublin shows a general downward trend, especially after 2014.
3. Final Comparison (2020):
- By 2020, Cardiff surpasses Dublin in terms of visitor numbers (5.2 million vs. 2 million).
#### Step 4: Draw Conclusions
- Cardiff:
- Experienced a significant growth in visitor numbers, particularly after 2018.
- The sharp increase in 2019 and 2020 suggests that Cardiff may have become a more attractive destination over time.
- Dublin:
- Showed a consistent decline in visitor numbers over the entire period.
- The steady decrease indicates potential challenges or changes in factors affecting tourism in Dublin.
- Overall:
- The trend reversal between 2011 and 2020 highlights a shift in popularity, with Cardiff becoming a more popular destination compared to Dublin.
Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{\text{Cardiff experienced significant growth in visitor numbers, surpassing Dublin by 2020, while Dublin showed a consistent decline.}}
\]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of line graph writing.