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Medical Terminology: Digestive System- Matching Terms (Health ... - Free Printable

Medical Terminology: Digestive System- Matching Terms (Health ...

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Medical Terminology: Digestive System- Matching Terms (Health ...
Let’s go through each question one by one and match it with the correct term from the list.

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1. The function of this organ is to filter the blood with water and nutrients
→ That’s the job of the kidneys.
Match: J. kidneys

2. Specialists that deal with both the urinary tract and male reproductive system
→ These are called urologists.
Match: R. urologists

3. small cluster of blood vessels in the kidney
→ This is the glomerulus, where filtration happens.
Match: M. glomerulus

4. funnels urine from the kidneys and onto the bladder
→ Those tubes are the ureters.
Match: G. ureters

5. known as little rocks
→ Kidney stones are often called “little rocks.”
Match: Q. kidney stones

6. positioned in front of the urinary bladder
→ In males, the prostate sits in front of the bladder.
Match: H. prostate

7. low urine output
→ Medical term for low urine output is oliguria.
Match: N. oliguria

8. painful urination
→ Painful urination = urodynia.
Match: T. urodynia

9. high potassium in the blood
→ High potassium = hyperkalemia.
Match: A. hyperkalemia

10. most common types of images of the urinary tract
→ Common imaging test = intravenous pyelogram (IVP).
Match: K. intravenous pyelogram

11. special camera inserted into the bladder
→ That tool is a cystoscope.
Match: C. cystoscope

12. kidney condition
→ General term for kidney disease/condition = nephrosis.
Match: D. nephrosis

13. process for examining the bladder
→ Examining the bladder with a scope = cystoscopy.
Match: E. cystoscopy

14. image of a kidney blood vessel
→ Image of kidney blood vessels = renal angiogram.
Match: F. renal angiogram

15. imaging using high-frequency sound waves
→ That’s ultrasonography (ultrasound).
Match: P. ultrasonography

16. excessive urination
→ Too much urine = diuresis.
Match: O. diuresis

17. study of the kidneys
→ Study of kidneys = nephrology.
Match: S. nephrology

18. downward displacement of a kidney
→ Kidney drops down = nephrotosis.
Match: I. nephrotosis

19. deficiency of blood in a kidney
→ Lack of blood flow to kidney = renal ischemia.
Match: L. renal ischemia

20. surgical removal of the vas deferens
→ That surgery is called a vasectomy.
Match: B. vasectomy

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Final Answer:
1-J, 2-R, 3-M, 4-G, 5-Q, 6-H, 7-N, 8-T, 9-A, 10-K, 11-C, 12-D, 13-E, 14-F, 15-P, 16-O, 17-S, 18-I, 19-L, 20-B
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of medical terms worksheet.
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