Let’s solve this step by step.
We are given:
- Mass of the mineral = 38.4 g
- Initial water volume in graduated cylinder = 10 mL
- Final water volume after adding mineral = 26 mL
Step 1: Find the volume of the mineral.
When you put an object in water, it pushes the water up — that’s called displacement. The amount the water goes up is equal to the volume of the object.
So, volume of mineral = final volume – initial volume
= 26 mL – 10 mL
= 16 mL
Step 2: Use the density formula.
Density = mass ÷ volume
Plug in the numbers:
Density = 38.4 g ÷ 16 mL
Now do the division:
38.4 ÷ 16 = 2.4
So, the density is 2.4 grams per milliliter (g/mL).
Final Answer:
2.4
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of mineral identification worksheet.