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Step-by-step solution for: Find the missing number Try to... - Brain teasers and puzzles ...
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Step-by-step solution for: Find the missing number Try to... - Brain teasers and puzzles ...
Let's solve this math puzzle step by step.
We are given three hexagons, each divided into six triangular sections with numbers. The middle hexagon has a ? in the top triangle, and we need to find the missing number based on a pattern from the other two hexagons.
Let’s label the positions of the numbers in each hexagon for clarity:
Each hexagon has 6 segments:
- Top
- Top-right
- Bottom-right
- Bottom
- Bottom-left
- Top-left
We’ll denote them as:
```
A
F B
E C
D
```
So the layout is:
```
A
F B
E C
D
```
Let’s write down the values for each hexagon.
---
```
7
3 4
7 8
4
```
So:
- A = 7 (top)
- B = 4 (top-right)
- C = 8 (bottom-right)
- D = 4 (bottom)
- E = 7 (bottom-left)
- F = 3 (top-left)
---
```
?
2 8
5 6
7
```
So:
- A = ? (we need to find)
- B = 8
- C = 6
- D = 7
- E = 5
- F = 2
---
```
6
4 7
9 4
3
```
So:
- A = 6
- B = 7
- C = 4
- D = 3
- E = 9
- F = 4
---
Now, look for patterns. Let’s check if there’s a consistent rule across all three hexagons.
Try to find a relationship between the numbers.
One common type of puzzle involves sums or products across opposite sides.
Let’s try checking opposite pairs:
In a hexagon, opposite triangles are:
- A (top) ↔ D (bottom)
- B (top-right) ↔ E (bottom-left)
- C (bottom-right) ↔ F (top-left)
Let’s test this idea.
---
- A = 7, D = 4 → 7 + 4 = 11
- B = 4, E = 7 → 4 + 7 = 11
- C = 8, F = 3 → 8 + 3 = 11
All opposite pairs sum to 11!
Interesting!
---
- A = 6, D = 3 → 6 + 3 = 9
- B = 7, E = 9 → 7 + 9 = 16
- C = 4, F = 4 → 4 + 4 = 8
No consistency here — not all sum to same value.
But wait — maybe it's not addition?
Wait — let’s double-check.
Hexagon 1: All opposite pairs sum to 11
Now Hexagon 3:
- A = 6, D = 3 → 9
- B = 7, E = 9 → 16
- C = 4, F = 4 → 8
Not matching.
But maybe there's another pattern.
Wait — perhaps the sum of all six numbers is constant?
Let’s compute total sum per hexagon.
---
3 + 7 + 4 + 8 + 4 + 7 =
3+7=10, +4=14, +8=22, +4=26, +7=33 → 33
2 + ? + 8 + 6 + 7 + 5 =
2+8=10, +6=16, +7=23, +5=28 → 28 + ? → total = 28 + ?
4 + 6 + 7 + 4 + 3 + 9 =
4+6=10, +7=17, +4=21, +3=24, +9=33 → 33
Oh! Hexagon 1 and Hexagon 3 both sum to 33.
So likely, Hexagon 2 should also sum to 33.
So:
Sum of known numbers in Hexagon 2:
2 (F) + 8 (B) + 6 (C) + 7 (D) + 5 (E) =
2+8=10, +6=16, +7=23, +5=28
So missing number (A) = 33 - 28 = 5
So the missing number is 5
Let’s verify if that makes sense.
If A = 5, then:
Hexagon 2:
- A = 5
- B = 8
- C = 6
- D = 7
- E = 5
- F = 2
Total: 5+8+6+7+5+2 = 33 ✔
Now, does this match any pattern like opposite pairs?
Check opposite pairs in Hexagon 2:
- A = 5, D = 7 → 5+7 = 12
- B = 8, E = 5 → 8+5 = 13
- C = 6, F = 2 → 6+2 = 8
Not consistent.
But since Hexagon 1 and Hexagon 3 both sum to 33, and Hexagon 2 must follow the same rule, it's very likely that the total sum is always 33.
Thus, the missing number is:
> 5
---
✔ Final Answer: 5
The sum of all six numbers in each hexagon is 33.
- Hexagon 1: 3+7+4+8+4+7 = 33
- Hexagon 3: 4+6+7+4+3+9 = 33
- So Hexagon 2: Missing number = 33 - (2+8+6+7+5) = 33 - 28 = 5
Therefore, the missing number is 5.
We are given three hexagons, each divided into six triangular sections with numbers. The middle hexagon has a ? in the top triangle, and we need to find the missing number based on a pattern from the other two hexagons.
Let’s label the positions of the numbers in each hexagon for clarity:
Each hexagon has 6 segments:
- Top
- Top-right
- Bottom-right
- Bottom
- Bottom-left
- Top-left
We’ll denote them as:
```
A
F B
E C
D
```
So the layout is:
```
A
F B
E C
D
```
Let’s write down the values for each hexagon.
---
Hexagon 1:
```
7
3 4
7 8
4
```
So:
- A = 7 (top)
- B = 4 (top-right)
- C = 8 (bottom-right)
- D = 4 (bottom)
- E = 7 (bottom-left)
- F = 3 (top-left)
---
Hexagon 2 (missing number):
```
?
2 8
5 6
7
```
So:
- A = ? (we need to find)
- B = 8
- C = 6
- D = 7
- E = 5
- F = 2
---
Hexagon 3:
```
6
4 7
9 4
3
```
So:
- A = 6
- B = 7
- C = 4
- D = 3
- E = 9
- F = 4
---
Now, look for patterns. Let’s check if there’s a consistent rule across all three hexagons.
Try to find a relationship between the numbers.
One common type of puzzle involves sums or products across opposite sides.
Let’s try checking opposite pairs:
In a hexagon, opposite triangles are:
- A (top) ↔ D (bottom)
- B (top-right) ↔ E (bottom-left)
- C (bottom-right) ↔ F (top-left)
Let’s test this idea.
---
Hexagon 1:
- A = 7, D = 4 → 7 + 4 = 11
- B = 4, E = 7 → 4 + 7 = 11
- C = 8, F = 3 → 8 + 3 = 11
All opposite pairs sum to 11!
Interesting!
---
Hexagon 3:
- A = 6, D = 3 → 6 + 3 = 9
- B = 7, E = 9 → 7 + 9 = 16
- C = 4, F = 4 → 4 + 4 = 8
No consistency here — not all sum to same value.
But wait — maybe it's not addition?
Wait — let’s double-check.
Hexagon 1: All opposite pairs sum to 11
Now Hexagon 3:
- A = 6, D = 3 → 9
- B = 7, E = 9 → 16
- C = 4, F = 4 → 8
Not matching.
But maybe there's another pattern.
Wait — perhaps the sum of all six numbers is constant?
Let’s compute total sum per hexagon.
---
Hexagon 1:
3 + 7 + 4 + 8 + 4 + 7 =
3+7=10, +4=14, +8=22, +4=26, +7=33 → 33
Hexagon 2:
2 + ? + 8 + 6 + 7 + 5 =
2+8=10, +6=16, +7=23, +5=28 → 28 + ? → total = 28 + ?
Hexagon 3:
4 + 6 + 7 + 4 + 3 + 9 =
4+6=10, +7=17, +4=21, +3=24, +9=33 → 33
Oh! Hexagon 1 and Hexagon 3 both sum to 33.
So likely, Hexagon 2 should also sum to 33.
So:
Sum of known numbers in Hexagon 2:
2 (F) + 8 (B) + 6 (C) + 7 (D) + 5 (E) =
2+8=10, +6=16, +7=23, +5=28
So missing number (A) = 33 - 28 = 5
So the missing number is 5
Let’s verify if that makes sense.
If A = 5, then:
Hexagon 2:
- A = 5
- B = 8
- C = 6
- D = 7
- E = 5
- F = 2
Total: 5+8+6+7+5+2 = 33 ✔
Now, does this match any pattern like opposite pairs?
Check opposite pairs in Hexagon 2:
- A = 5, D = 7 → 5+7 = 12
- B = 8, E = 5 → 8+5 = 13
- C = 6, F = 2 → 6+2 = 8
Not consistent.
But since Hexagon 1 and Hexagon 3 both sum to 33, and Hexagon 2 must follow the same rule, it's very likely that the total sum is always 33.
Thus, the missing number is:
> 5
---
✔ Final Answer: 5
Explanation:
The sum of all six numbers in each hexagon is 33.
- Hexagon 1: 3+7+4+8+4+7 = 33
- Hexagon 3: 4+6+7+4+3+9 = 33
- So Hexagon 2: Missing number = 33 - (2+8+6+7+5) = 33 - 28 = 5
Therefore, the missing number is 5.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of missing number puzzles.