Momentum Conservation in Explosions: Illustration of two carts (red and blue) before and after an explosion, demonstrating conservation of momentum with given mass and velocity values.

Diagram showing momentum conservation in an explosion with two carts, red and blue, before and after the explosion, including mass and velocity values.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: SOLUTION: Momentum conservation in explosions - Studypool

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- The system total momentum after the explosion is 0.1 kg•m/s, which is not zero.
- The change in momentum for the system is 0.1 kg•m/s, indicating a net external impulse acted on the system.
- Momentum is not conserved in this explosion because the total momentum before (0 kg•m/s) does not equal the total momentum after (0.1 kg•m/s).
- The small non-zero value (0.1 kg•m/s) is likely due to rounding errors or simulation inaccuracies, as theoretically, momentum should be conserved in an isolated system with no external forces.
- In a perfect, idealized system with no external forces, the total momentum before and after an explosion must be equal; here, the slight discrepancy suggests the simulation is not perfectly isolated or has numerical limitations.

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