Let's solve each problem step by step:
---
Q1) There are 6 eggs in a tray. How many eggs are there in 5 trays?
-
Step 1: Identify the number of eggs in one tray: 6 eggs.
-
Step 2: Multiply the number of eggs in one tray by the number of trays:
\[
6 \times 5 = 30
\]
-
Answer: 30 eggs.
---
Q2) A pack of pens contains 8 pens. How many pens are in 4 packs?
-
Step 1: Identify the number of pens in one pack: 8 pens.
-
Step 2: Multiply the number of pens in one pack by the number of packs:
\[
8 \times 4 = 32
\]
-
Answer: 32 pens.
---
Q3) An insect has 6 legs. How many legs do 3 insects have?
-
Step 1: Identify the number of legs on one insect: 6 legs.
-
Step 2: Multiply the number of legs on one insect by the number of insects:
\[
6 \times 3 = 18
\]
-
Answer: 18 legs.
---
Q4) A packet has 9 cookies. How many cookies are in 4 packets?
-
Step 1: Identify the number of cookies in one packet: 9 cookies.
-
Step 2: Multiply the number of cookies in one packet by the number of packets:
\[
9 \times 4 = 36
\]
-
Answer: 36 cookies.
---
Q5) Sara buys three toys. Each toy is priced $4. How much is the cost of the toys?
-
Step 1: Identify the price of one toy: $4.
-
Step 2: Multiply the price of one toy by the number of toys:
\[
4 \times 3 = 12
\]
-
Answer: $12.
---
Q6) Eight students each buy two cakes. How many cakes do they have altogether?
-
Step 1: Identify the number of cakes each student buys: 2 cakes.
-
Step 2: Multiply the number of cakes each student buys by the number of students:
\[
2 \times 8 = 16
\]
-
Answer: 16 cakes.
---
Q7) How many toes do 5 children have?
-
Step 1: Identify the number of toes one child has: 10 toes (assuming each child has 10 toes).
-
Step 2: Multiply the number of toes one child has by the number of children:
\[
10 \times 5 = 50
\]
-
Answer: 50 toes.
---
Final Answers:
1.
30 eggs
2.
32 pens
3.
18 legs
4.
36 cookies
5.
$12
6.
16 cakes
7.
50 toes
Boxed Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{30, 32, 18, 36, 12, 16, 50}
\]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of multiplication word problems worksheet 4th.