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Math worksheet for practicing multiplication and division with powers of ten.

Worksheet titled "Multiplying and Dividing Powers of Ten" with 20 math problems involving powers of ten, including division and multiplication, with space for answers on the right side.

Worksheet titled "Multiplying and Dividing Powers of Ten" with 20 math problems involving powers of ten, including division and multiplication, with space for answers on the right side.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Multiplying and Dividing Powers of Ten Worksheet Download
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Let’s solve each problem one by one.

We’re working with powers of ten — that means numbers like 10¹, 10², 10³, etc.
Remember:
- Multiplying by 10ⁿ means adding n zeros (or moving the decimal point n places to the right).
- Dividing by 10ⁿ means removing n zeros (or moving the decimal point n places to the left).

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1) 80,000 ÷ 10³
10³ = 1,000
80,000 ÷ 1,000 = 80
→ Remove 3 zeros from 80,000 → 80

2) 5 × 10⁴
10⁴ = 10,000
5 × 10,000 = 50,000

3) 800,000 ÷ 10⁴
10⁴ = 10,000
800,000 ÷ 10,000 = 80
→ Remove 4 zeros → 80

4) 5 × 10¹
10¹ = 10
5 × 10 = 50

5) 800,000 ÷ 10⁴
Same as #3 → 80

6) 95 × 10¹
95 × 10 = 950

7) 60,000 ÷ 10⁴
10⁴ = 10,000
60,000 ÷ 10,000 = 6

8) 3 × 10³
10³ = 1,000
3 × 1,000 = 3,000

9) 40,000 ÷ 10²
10² = 100
40,000 ÷ 100 = 400

10) 747 × 10¹
747 × 10 = 7,470

11) 15,800,000 ÷ 10³
10³ = 1,000
15,800,000 ÷ 1,000 = 15,800
→ Remove 3 zeros

12) 9 × 10¹
9 × 10 = 90

13) 70,000 ÷ 10³
10³ = 1,000
70,000 ÷ 1,000 = 70

14) 331 × 10¹
331 × 10 = 3,310

15) 9,800 ÷ 10²
10² = 100
9,800 ÷ 100 = 98

16) 95 × 10⁴
95 × 10,000 = 950,000

17) 100 ÷ 10¹
100 ÷ 10 = 10

18) 9 × 10¹
9 × 10 = 90

19) 690,000 ÷ 10²
10² = 100
690,000 ÷ 100 = 6,900

20) 9 × 10²
9 × 100 = 900

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Final Answer:
1. 80
2. 50,000
3. 80
4. 50
5. 80
6. 950
7. 6
8. 3,000
9. 400
10. 7,470
11. 15,800
12. 90
13. 70
14. 3,310
15. 98
16. 950,000
17. 10
18. 90
19. 6,900
20. 900
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of multiply and divide by powers of 10 worksheet.
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