Math worksheet practicing order of operations (PEMDAS) with various arithmetic expressions.
A colorful math worksheet titled "Order of Operations" with problems using PEMDAS, featuring equations like 10 + 5 × (9 - 4) and (9 - 6 + 5) ÷ 2, set against a patterned background with geometric shapes.
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Order of Operations exercise for 3
▼
Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Order of Operations exercise for 3
To solve these problems, we will use the order of operations (PEMDAS), which stands for:
1. Parentheses
2. Exponents
3. Multiplication and Division (from left to right)
4. Addition and Subtraction (from left to right)
Let's solve each problem step by step.
---
- Step 1: Solve the expression inside the parentheses.
\[
9 - 4 = 5
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
10 + 5 \times 5
\]
- Step 2: Perform multiplication.
\[
5 \times 5 = 25
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
10 + 25
\]
- Step 3: Perform addition.
\[
10 + 25 = 35
\]
Answer: \( \boxed{35} \)
---
- Step 1: Solve the expression inside the parentheses.
\[
9 - 6 + 5 = 3 + 5 = 8
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
8 \div 2
\]
- Step 2: Perform division.
\[
8 \div 2 = 4
\]
Answer: \( \boxed{4} \)
---
- Step 1: Solve the expression inside the parentheses.
\[
8 + 3 - 6 = 11 - 6 = 5
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
5 \div 5
\]
- Step 2: Perform division.
\[
5 \div 5 = 1
\]
Answer: \( \boxed{1} \)
---
- Step 1: Perform multiplication.
\[
10 \times 7 = 70
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
70 + 3 - 4
\]
- Step 2: Perform addition and subtraction from left to right.
\[
70 + 3 = 73
\]
\[
73 - 4 = 69
\]
Answer: \( \boxed{69} \)
---
- Step 1: Solve the expression inside the parentheses.
\[
6 + 3 = 9
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
10 \times 9 \div 2
\]
- Step 2: Perform multiplication.
\[
10 \times 9 = 90
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
90 \div 2
\]
- Step 3: Perform division.
\[
90 \div 2 = 45
\]
Answer: \( \boxed{45} \)
---
- Step 1: Perform multiplication.
\[
8 \times 2 = 16
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
16 + 5 - 6
\]
- Step 2: Perform addition and subtraction from left to right.
\[
16 + 5 = 21
\]
\[
21 - 6 = 15
\]
Answer: \( \boxed{15} \)
---
- Step 1: Solve the expression inside the parentheses.
\[
4 - 3 = 1
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
8 + 7 \times 1
\]
- Step 2: Perform multiplication.
\[
7 \times 1 = 7
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
8 + 7
\]
- Step 3: Perform addition.
\[
8 + 7 = 15
\]
Answer: \( \boxed{15} \)
---
- Step 1: Perform division.
\[
4 \div 2 = 2
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
6 + 3 - 2
\]
- Step 2: Perform addition and subtraction from left to right.
\[
6 + 3 = 9
\]
\[
9 - 2 = 7
\]
Answer: \( \boxed{7} \)
---
- Step 1: Perform multiplication.
\[
8 \times 5 = 40
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
40 - 4 + 7
\]
- Step 2: Perform subtraction and addition from left to right.
\[
40 - 4 = 36
\]
\[
36 + 7 = 43
\]
Answer: \( \boxed{43} \)
---
- Step 1: Solve the expression inside the parentheses.
\[
10 + 2 = 12
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
4 \times 6 \div 12
\]
- Step 2: Perform multiplication.
\[
4 \times 6 = 24
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
24 \div 12
\]
- Step 3: Perform division.
\[
24 \div 12 = 2
\]
Answer: \( \boxed{2} \)
---
\[
\boxed{35, 4, 1, 69, 45, 15, 15, 7, 43, 2}
\]
1. Parentheses
2. Exponents
3. Multiplication and Division (from left to right)
4. Addition and Subtraction (from left to right)
Let's solve each problem step by step.
---
1. \( 10 + 5 \times (9 - 4) \)
- Step 1: Solve the expression inside the parentheses.
\[
9 - 4 = 5
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
10 + 5 \times 5
\]
- Step 2: Perform multiplication.
\[
5 \times 5 = 25
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
10 + 25
\]
- Step 3: Perform addition.
\[
10 + 25 = 35
\]
Answer: \( \boxed{35} \)
---
2. \( (9 - 6 + 5) \div 2 \)
- Step 1: Solve the expression inside the parentheses.
\[
9 - 6 + 5 = 3 + 5 = 8
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
8 \div 2
\]
- Step 2: Perform division.
\[
8 \div 2 = 4
\]
Answer: \( \boxed{4} \)
---
3. \( (8 + 3 - 6) \div 5 \)
- Step 1: Solve the expression inside the parentheses.
\[
8 + 3 - 6 = 11 - 6 = 5
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
5 \div 5
\]
- Step 2: Perform division.
\[
5 \div 5 = 1
\]
Answer: \( \boxed{1} \)
---
4. \( 10 \times 7 + 3 - 4 \)
- Step 1: Perform multiplication.
\[
10 \times 7 = 70
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
70 + 3 - 4
\]
- Step 2: Perform addition and subtraction from left to right.
\[
70 + 3 = 73
\]
\[
73 - 4 = 69
\]
Answer: \( \boxed{69} \)
---
5. \( 10 \times (6 + 3) \div 2 \)
- Step 1: Solve the expression inside the parentheses.
\[
6 + 3 = 9
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
10 \times 9 \div 2
\]
- Step 2: Perform multiplication.
\[
10 \times 9 = 90
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
90 \div 2
\]
- Step 3: Perform division.
\[
90 \div 2 = 45
\]
Answer: \( \boxed{45} \)
---
6. \( 8 \times 2 + 5 - 6 \)
- Step 1: Perform multiplication.
\[
8 \times 2 = 16
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
16 + 5 - 6
\]
- Step 2: Perform addition and subtraction from left to right.
\[
16 + 5 = 21
\]
\[
21 - 6 = 15
\]
Answer: \( \boxed{15} \)
---
7. \( 8 + 7 \times (4 - 3) \)
- Step 1: Solve the expression inside the parentheses.
\[
4 - 3 = 1
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
8 + 7 \times 1
\]
- Step 2: Perform multiplication.
\[
7 \times 1 = 7
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
8 + 7
\]
- Step 3: Perform addition.
\[
8 + 7 = 15
\]
Answer: \( \boxed{15} \)
---
8. \( 6 + 3 - 4 \div 2 \)
- Step 1: Perform division.
\[
4 \div 2 = 2
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
6 + 3 - 2
\]
- Step 2: Perform addition and subtraction from left to right.
\[
6 + 3 = 9
\]
\[
9 - 2 = 7
\]
Answer: \( \boxed{7} \)
---
9. \( 8 \times 5 - 4 + 7 \)
- Step 1: Perform multiplication.
\[
8 \times 5 = 40
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
40 - 4 + 7
\]
- Step 2: Perform subtraction and addition from left to right.
\[
40 - 4 = 36
\]
\[
36 + 7 = 43
\]
Answer: \( \boxed{43} \)
---
10. \( 4 \times 6 \div (10 + 2) \)
- Step 1: Solve the expression inside the parentheses.
\[
10 + 2 = 12
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
4 \times 6 \div 12
\]
- Step 2: Perform multiplication.
\[
4 \times 6 = 24
\]
So the expression becomes:
\[
24 \div 12
\]
- Step 3: Perform division.
\[
24 \div 12 = 2
\]
Answer: \( \boxed{2} \)
---
Final Answers:
\[
\boxed{35, 4, 1, 69, 45, 15, 15, 7, 43, 2}
\]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of order of operations worksheet 3rd grade.