Students identify the type of phrase in each sentence on this grammar worksheet.

To solve the problem of identifying the type of phrase in each sentence, we need to analyze the structure and function of the phrases within the sentences. Here's a breakdown of each sentence and the type of phrase identified:

1. MEERA'S DOLL IS VERY CUTE.

- Phrase: "MEERA'S DOLL"
- Type: Noun Phrase (NP)
- Explanation: "Meera's doll" is a noun phrase because it functions as the subject of the sentence and consists of a possessive noun ("Meera's") modifying a noun ("doll").

2. THE FLOWERS WILL BLOOM IN THE SPRING.

- Phrase: "IN THE SPRING"
- Type: Prepositional Phrase (PP)
- Explanation: "In the spring" is a prepositional phrase because it begins with a preposition ("in") and provides additional information about when the action occurs.

3. MY FRIEND IS A VERY SMART GIRL.

- Phrase: "A VERY SMART GIRL"
- Type: Noun Phrase (NP)
- Explanation: "A very smart girl" is a noun phrase because it functions as the predicate nominative and consists of a determiner ("a"), an adjective ("very smart"), and a noun ("girl").

4. MY MOM MADE A YUMMY CAKE.

- Phrase: "A YUMMY CAKE"
- Type: Noun Phrase (NP)
- Explanation: "A yummy cake" is a noun phrase because it functions as the direct object of the verb "made" and consists of a determiner ("a"), an adjective ("yummy"), and a noun ("cake").

5. THE CHEETAH MOVED SLOWLY.

- Phrase: "SLOWLY"
- Type: Adverbial Phrase (AdvP)
- Explanation: "Slowly" is an adverbial phrase because it modifies the verb "moved" and describes how the action was performed.

6. THE WEATHER IS EXTREMELY PLEASANT.

- Phrase: "EXTREMELY PLEASANT"
- Type: Adjective Phrase (AdjP)
- Explanation: "Extremely pleasant" is an adjective phrase because it modifies the noun "weather" and consists of an intensifier ("extremely") and an adjective ("pleasant").

7. HE HAS A BROWN PET DOG.

- Phrase: "A BROWN PET DOG"
- Type: Noun Phrase (NP)
- Explanation: "A brown pet dog" is a noun phrase because it functions as the direct object of the verb "has" and consists of a determiner ("a"), adjectives ("brown," "pet"), and a noun ("dog").

8. REENA LIKES TO WEAR ANTIQUE JEWELS.

- Phrase: "TO WEAR ANTIQUE JEWELS"
- Type: Infinitive Phrase (IP)
- Explanation: "To wear antique jewels" is an infinitive phrase because it begins with the infinitive form of the verb ("to wear") and includes a noun phrase ("antique jewels") as its object.

9. HE GULPED IT IN A HURRY.

- Phrase: "IN A HURRY"
- Type: Prepositional Phrase (PP)
- Explanation: "In a hurry" is a prepositional phrase because it begins with a preposition ("in") and provides additional information about how the action was performed.

10. I GIFTED HER A GOLD RING.

- Phrase: "HER"
- Type: Noun Phrase (NP)
- Explanation: "Her" is a noun phrase functioning as the indirect object of the verb "gifted." It is a pronoun that refers to a person.

Final Answer:

\[
\boxed{
\begin{array}{ll}
1. & \text{Noun Phrase (NP)} \\
2. & \text{Prepositional Phrase (PP)} \\
3. & \text{Noun Phrase (NP)} \\
4. & \text{Noun Phrase (NP)} \\
5. & \text{Adverbial Phrase (AdvP)} \\
6. & \text{Adjective Phrase (AdjP)} \\
7. & \text{Noun Phrase (NP)} \\
8. & \text{Infinitive Phrase (IP)} \\
9. & \text{Prepositional Phrase (PP)} \\
10. & \text{Noun Phrase (NP)}
\end{array}
}
\]