Grade 4 worksheet on prepositional phrases as adjectives, with example sentences and an illustration of a lion in a cage.

Let's solve this Grade 4 Prepositions Worksheet step by step.

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Task:

- Underline the prepositional phrase.
- Circle the word it is describing (the noun being modified).

> 🔹 A prepositional phrase consists of a preposition, its object, and any modifiers.
> 🔹 It often acts as an adjective, describing a noun or pronoun in the sentence.

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We'll go through each sentence one by one.

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1. The boy in the yellow pants asked me to dance.

- Prepositional phrase: *in the yellow pants*
→ "in" is the preposition; "pants" is the object.
- Describes: *boy* — the phrase tells us which boy (the one wearing yellow pants).
- ✔ Underline: *in the yellow pants*
✔ Circle: *boy*

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2. The house on the corner is the oldest house I’ve ever seen.

- Prepositional phrase: *on the corner*
→ "on" is the preposition; "corner" is the object.
- Describes: *house* — tells us which house (the one located on the corner).
- ✔ Underline: *on the corner*
✔ Circle: *house*

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3. Did you see the car with the big tires?

- Prepositional phrase: *with the big tires*
→ "with" is the preposition; "tires" is the object.
- Describes: *car* — tells us which car (the one that has big tires).
- ✔ Underline: *with the big tires*
✔ Circle: *car*

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4. She refused to eat the cookie on the counter.

- Prepositional phrase: *on the counter*
→ "on" is the preposition; "counter" is the object.
- Describes: *cookie* — tells us which cookie (the one located on the counter).
- ✔ Underline: *on the counter*
✔ Circle: *cookie*

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5. We bought the dog with the spotted tail.

- Prepositional phrase: *with the spotted tail*
→ "with" is the preposition; "tail" is the object.
- Describes: *dog* — tells us which dog (the one having a spotted tail).
- ✔ Underline: *with the spotted tail*
✔ Circle: *dog*

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6. Morgan wants the game on the top shelf.

- Prepositional phrase: *on the top shelf*
→ "on" is the preposition; "shelf" is the object.
- Describes: *game* — tells us which game (the one located on the top shelf).
- ✔ Underline: *on the top shelf*
✔ Circle: *game*

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7. The lion in the cage was very scary.

- Prepositional phrase: *in the cage*
→ "in" is the preposition; "cage" is the object.
- Describes: *lion* — tells us which lion (the one inside the cage).
- ✔ Underline: *in the cage*
✔ Circle: *lion*

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8. The person behind my mom is my aunt.

- Prepositional phrase: *behind my mom*
→ "behind" is the preposition; "mom" is the object.
- Describes: *person* — tells us which person (the one located behind Mom).
- ✔ Underline: *behind my mom*
✔ Circle: *person*

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9. The flowers beside my window need some water.

- Prepositional phrase: *beside my window*
→ "beside" is the preposition; "window" is the object.
- Describes: *flowers* — tells us which flowers (the ones near the window).
- ✔ Underline: *beside my window*
✔ Circle: *flowers*

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10. The little girl met the new student from Peru.

- Prepositional phrase: *from Peru*
→ "from" is the preposition; "Peru" is the object.
- Describes: *student* — tells us which student (the one who comes from Peru).
- ✔ Underline: *from Peru*
✔ Circle: *student*

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✔ Final Answer Summary:

| Sentence | Prepositional Phrase | Described Noun |
|--------|----------------------|----------------|
| 1 | in the yellow pants | boy |
| 2 | on the corner | house |
| 3 | with the big tires | car |
| 4 | on the counter | cookie |
| 5 | with the spotted tail | dog |
| 6 | on the top shelf | game |
| 7 | in the cage | lion |
| 8 | behind my mom | person |
| 9 | beside my window | flowers |
| 10 | from Peru | student |

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💡 Key Concept Recap:

- Prepositional phrases can act as adjectives when they describe a noun.
- Always ask: *"Which [noun]?"* — the answer will be the prepositional phrase.
- The object of the preposition is part of the phrase, but the noun being described is the one you circle.

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