Let's solve the problem step by step based on the image provided.
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Understanding the Task
The worksheet is about
changing states of matter. It explains four key processes:
1.
Melting: Solid → Liquid (heating)
2.
Freezing: Liquid → Solid (cooling)
3.
Evaporation: Liquid → Gas (heating)
4.
Condensation: Gas → Liquid (cooling)
We are given
four pictures and need to match each picture with the correct
change of state using dotted lines.
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Analyzing Each Picture
####
1. Snowman melting in the sun
- The snowman is made of
solid ice.
- The
sun (heat) is causing it to turn into
liquid water (dripping).
- This is
melting.
✔ Answer: Melting
####
2. Kettle with steam coming out
- The kettle has
boiling water, which turns into
water vapor (gas).
- This is
evaporation.
✔ Answer: Evaporation
####
3. Open freezer with ice cubes inside
- The freezer is
cold, so liquids (like water) turn into
solid ice.
- This is
freezing.
✔ Answer: Freezing
####
4. Plastic bottle with water droplets on the outside
- The bottle is cold, so
water vapor in the air cools down and turns into
liquid droplets on the surface.
- This is
condensation.
✔ Answer: Condensation
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Matching the Dotted Lines
Now we connect each image to the correct term:
-
Snowman →
Melting
-
Kettle →
Evaporation
-
Freezer →
Freezing
-
Bottle with droplets →
Condensation
---
✔ Final Answer:
Trace the dotted lines as follows:
- Snowman →
melting
- Kettle →
evaporation
- Freezer →
freezing
- Bottle →
condensation
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🌟 Explanation Summary:
-
Melting: Solid (snow) → Liquid (water) due to heat.
-
Evaporation: Liquid (water in kettle) → Gas (steam) due to boiling.
-
Freezing: Liquid (water) → Solid (ice) due to cold.
-
Condensation: Gas (water vapor) → Liquid (droplets) due to cooling.
This matches all the scientific concepts shown in the worksheet!
Let me know if you'd like a printable version or further explanation!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of physical changes in matter worksheet.