Let’s go step by step to match each question on the left with the correct answer on the right.
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1. What is Matter?
Matter is anything that takes up space and has mass. Looking at the options, the best match is:
→
anything that has both mass and volume
*(Volume = how much space something takes up)*
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2. How are mass and volume alike?
Both mass and volume are properties that don’t change just because you move an object to a different place (like from Earth to the Moon). So they’re alike in that:
→
the mass and volume of an object never change
*(Note: This is true for mass and volume — but NOT for weight, which changes with gravity.)*
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3. Name a unit used to measure mass
Common units for measuring mass include grams, ounces, pounds, tons. Even though some of these are also used for weight in everyday language, in science, we use them for mass too. So:
→
grams, ounces, pounds, tons
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4. Which property of matter changes depending on the gravitational pull?
Weight depends on gravity. If you go to the Moon, your weight changes, but your mass stays the same. So:
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weight
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5. What determines an object’s ability to float?
Whether something floats or sinks depends on its density compared to the liquid it’s in. Less dense objects float. So:
→
density
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6. What is density?
Density tells us how heavy something is for its size — like whether a small rock feels heavier than a big piece of foam. So:
→
the measure of how light or heavy something is for its size
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✔ Final Matching:
- What is Matter? → anything that has both mass and volume
- How are mass and volume alike? → the mass and volume of an object never change
- Name a unit used to measure mass → grams, ounces, pounds, tons
- Which property of matter changes depending on the gravitational pull? → weight
- What determines an object’s ability to float? → density
- What is density? → the measure of how light or heavy something is for its size
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Final Answer:
What is Matter? → anything that has both mass and volume
How are mass and volume alike? → the mass and volume of an object never change
Name a unit used to measure mass → grams, ounces, pounds, tons
Which property of matter changes depending on the gravitational pull? → weight
What determines an object’s ability to float? → density
What is density? → the measure of how light or heavy something is for its size
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of physical properties of matter worksheet.