1. with long tails — modifies "hats"
2. of spiders — modifies "relatives"
3. of the horseshoe crab — modifies "mouth"
4. underneath the crab’s body — modifies "opening"
5. that live on the Earth — modifies "mammals"
6. with great intelligence — modifies "behave"
7. through its lungs — modifies "breathe"
8. for long periods — modifies "drive"
9. from the moon — ADJ; 4,720 million years old — ADJ
10. by the Apollo space mission — ADJ
11. on the lunar equator — ADV
12. at a star’s complete collapse — ADV
13. from space — ADV; around the Earth — ADV
14. by a falling meteorite — ADJ
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of prepositional phrases used as adjectives and adverbs worksheet answers.