Prepositions and Prepositional Phrases worksheet for grammar practice.
A worksheet titled "Prepositions and Prepositional Phrases" from Scholastic Success With Grammar, featuring exercises to identify prepositional phrases and correct underlined objects in sentences.
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Step-by-step solution for: Prepositions and Prepositional Phrases (Grades 5-6) | Printable ...
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Prepositions and Prepositional Phrases (Grades 5-6) | Printable ...
Let's solve this grammar worksheet step by step. The task involves identifying prepositional phrases, determining whether they are adjective or adverb phrases, and correcting object pronouns in sentences.
---
We need to:
1. Underline each prepositional phrase.
2. Label it as adjective (if it modifies a noun/pronoun) or adverb (if it modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb).
#### 1. We listen to the radio.
- Prepositional phrase: *to the radio*
- This phrase tells where the listening happens — it modifies the verb "listen."
- So, it’s an adverb phrase.
✔ Answer: adverb
#### 2. A radio by my side makes work easier.
- Prepositional phrase: *by my side*
- Modifies "radio" — describes which radio (the one near me).
- So, it’s an adjective phrase.
✔ Answer: adjective
#### 3. I play the radio at all hours.
- Prepositional phrase: *at all hours*
- Tells when the action occurs — modifies the verb "play."
- So, it’s an adverb phrase.
✔ Answer: adverb
#### 4. Some people prefer a radio with headphones.
- Prepositional phrase: *with headphones*
- Describes what kind of radio — modifies "radio."
- So, it’s an adjective phrase.
✔ Answer: adjective
#### 5. Someday, I would like a job in radio.
- Prepositional phrase: *in radio*
- Describes what kind of job — modifies "job."
- So, it’s an adjective phrase.
✔ Answer: adjective
---
We are to check if the underlined object is correct. If not, write the correct object.
> Note: In English, object pronouns (me, you, him, her, us, them) are used when the pronoun is the object of a verb or preposition.
Let’s go through each:
#### 1. Michelle recommended the radio show to Abe and I.
- Underlined: Abe and I
- But “I” is not correct here — it’s the object of the preposition “to.”
- Should be me.
- Correct: to Abe and me
✔ Answer: me
#### 2. Abe and I listened to it with Pete and she.
- Underlined: Pete and she
- “She” is incorrect — it’s the object of “with.”
- Should be her.
- Correct: with Pete and her
✔ Answer: her
#### 3. For Abe and me, it was a lot of fun.
- Underlined: Abe and me
- This is correct — “me” is the object of the preposition “for.”
- No correction needed.
✔ Answer: correct
#### 4. In fact, it was fun for them and us.
- Underlined: them and us
- Both are objects of “for,” so both should be in objective case.
- But “them and us” is awkward — better order is us and them, but grammatically acceptable.
- However, the sentence is correct in form: “for them and us” is okay.
- But note: “us” and “them” are both object pronouns — correct.
✔ Answer: correct
#### 5. Between you and I, there are three radios.
- Underlined: you and I
- “I” is incorrect — it's the object of the preposition “between.”
- Should be me.
- Correct: Between you and me
✔ Answer: me
#### 6. They sent the newspaper to Josh and I.
- Underlined: Josh and I
- “I” is incorrect — object of “to.”
- Should be me.
- Correct: to Josh and me
✔ Answer: me
---
#### Part A:
1. to the radio → adverb
2. by my side → adjective
3. at all hours → adverb
4. with headphones → adjective
5. in radio → adjective
#### Part B:
1. me
2. her
3. correct
4. correct
5. me
6. me
---
- Prepositional phrase: starts with a preposition (e.g., to, by, at, with, in, between) and includes its object.
- Adjective phrase: modifies a noun/pronoun (tells *which one*).
- Adverb phrase: modifies a verb/adjective/adverb (tells *how*, *when*, *where*, *why*).
- Object pronouns: use me, you, him, her, us, them after prepositions or as objects of verbs.
- Subject pronouns: use I, you, he, she, we, they only as subjects.
Let me know if you'd like this printed or formatted neatly!
---
Part A: Identify Prepositional Phrases
We need to:
1. Underline each prepositional phrase.
2. Label it as adjective (if it modifies a noun/pronoun) or adverb (if it modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb).
#### 1. We listen to the radio.
- Prepositional phrase: *to the radio*
- This phrase tells where the listening happens — it modifies the verb "listen."
- So, it’s an adverb phrase.
✔ Answer: adverb
#### 2. A radio by my side makes work easier.
- Prepositional phrase: *by my side*
- Modifies "radio" — describes which radio (the one near me).
- So, it’s an adjective phrase.
✔ Answer: adjective
#### 3. I play the radio at all hours.
- Prepositional phrase: *at all hours*
- Tells when the action occurs — modifies the verb "play."
- So, it’s an adverb phrase.
✔ Answer: adverb
#### 4. Some people prefer a radio with headphones.
- Prepositional phrase: *with headphones*
- Describes what kind of radio — modifies "radio."
- So, it’s an adjective phrase.
✔ Answer: adjective
#### 5. Someday, I would like a job in radio.
- Prepositional phrase: *in radio*
- Describes what kind of job — modifies "job."
- So, it’s an adjective phrase.
✔ Answer: adjective
---
Part B: Correct Object Pronouns
We are to check if the underlined object is correct. If not, write the correct object.
> Note: In English, object pronouns (me, you, him, her, us, them) are used when the pronoun is the object of a verb or preposition.
Let’s go through each:
#### 1. Michelle recommended the radio show to Abe and I.
- Underlined: Abe and I
- But “I” is not correct here — it’s the object of the preposition “to.”
- Should be me.
- Correct: to Abe and me
✔ Answer: me
#### 2. Abe and I listened to it with Pete and she.
- Underlined: Pete and she
- “She” is incorrect — it’s the object of “with.”
- Should be her.
- Correct: with Pete and her
✔ Answer: her
#### 3. For Abe and me, it was a lot of fun.
- Underlined: Abe and me
- This is correct — “me” is the object of the preposition “for.”
- No correction needed.
✔ Answer: correct
#### 4. In fact, it was fun for them and us.
- Underlined: them and us
- Both are objects of “for,” so both should be in objective case.
- But “them and us” is awkward — better order is us and them, but grammatically acceptable.
- However, the sentence is correct in form: “for them and us” is okay.
- But note: “us” and “them” are both object pronouns — correct.
✔ Answer: correct
#### 5. Between you and I, there are three radios.
- Underlined: you and I
- “I” is incorrect — it's the object of the preposition “between.”
- Should be me.
- Correct: Between you and me
✔ Answer: me
#### 6. They sent the newspaper to Josh and I.
- Underlined: Josh and I
- “I” is incorrect — object of “to.”
- Should be me.
- Correct: to Josh and me
✔ Answer: me
---
✔ Final Answers
#### Part A:
1. to the radio → adverb
2. by my side → adjective
3. at all hours → adverb
4. with headphones → adjective
5. in radio → adjective
#### Part B:
1. me
2. her
3. correct
4. correct
5. me
6. me
---
📌 Summary of Key Rules Used:
- Prepositional phrase: starts with a preposition (e.g., to, by, at, with, in, between) and includes its object.
- Adjective phrase: modifies a noun/pronoun (tells *which one*).
- Adverb phrase: modifies a verb/adjective/adverb (tells *how*, *when*, *where*, *why*).
- Object pronouns: use me, you, him, her, us, them after prepositions or as objects of verbs.
- Subject pronouns: use I, you, he, she, we, they only as subjects.
Let me know if you'd like this printed or formatted neatly!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of prepositional phrases worksheet 6th grade.