SOLUTION: Hesi vocabulary flashcards pdf - Studypool - Free Printable

Let’s go through each vocabulary word one by one. We’ll look at the meaning and then see how it’s used in the example sentence. This will help you understand and remember them better.

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1. Abstain
Meaning: To voluntarily refrain from something — that means choosing not to do something on purpose.
Example: The dental hygienist told the patient to stop smoking so his breath would smell better.
→ So “abstain” = choose not to do something (like smoking).

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2. Acute
Meaning: Sudden and intense — usually describes pain or a problem that comes quickly and is strong.
Example: After surgery, the patient had sharp, bad pain — so the nurse gave medicine for acute pain.
→ Think of “acute” like a sudden sting or sharp feeling.

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3. Adhere
Meaning: To stick together or hold fast — like glue or tape sticking to skin.
Example: The tape needs to stick to the patient’s skin to keep the bandage from falling off.
→ “Adhere” = stick firmly.

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4. Adverse
Meaning: Undesired or possibly harmful — something bad that happens when you don’t want it to.
Example: Vomiting can happen as a bad side effect of some medicines.
→ “Adverse” = unwanted or harmful result.

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5. Aegis
Meaning: Control or protection — often used when someone is in charge or protecting something.
Example: The nurse manager is in charge of deciding who works which shifts.
→ “Under the aegis of” = under the control or protection of someone.

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These words are all useful in nursing and medical settings. You’ll hear them when talking about patient care, symptoms, treatments, and hospital rules.

Final Answer:
- Abstain: To voluntarily refrain from something. Example: Patient told to abstain from smoking.
- Acute: Sudden, intense. Example: Patient had acute pain after surgery.
- Adhere: To hold fast or stick together. Example: Tape must adhere to skin.
- Adverse: Undesired, possibly harmful. Example: Vomiting is an adverse effect.
- Aegis: Control, protection. Example: Staffing decisions under the aegis of the nurse manager.