Let's solve this
logic puzzle step by step using the clues provided.
---
Given:
- Four children:
Bob, Mary, Cathy, Sue
- Four pets:
Cat, Dog, Bird, Fish
- Each child owns
one unique pet
We need to determine which pet each child has based on the clues.
---
Clues:
1.
The boy has a dog.
2.
Sue has a pet with 2 legs.
3.
Mary does NOT have a fish.
---
Step 1: Identify the boys and girls
From the names:
-
Bob is typically a boy’s name.
-
Mary, Cathy, Sue are typically girls’ names.
So,
Bob is the only boy → from clue 1:
>
"The boy has a dog." → So
Bob has the dog.
✔ Bob → Dog
---
Step 2: Use Clue 2 – Sue has a pet with 2 legs.
Which pets have 2 legs?
-
Bird → 2 legs
-
Cat → 4 legs
-
Dog → 4 legs
-
Fish → 0 legs (no legs)
So only
birds have 2 legs.
→
Sue has a bird
✔ Sue → Bird
---
Step 3: Use Clue 3 – Mary does NOT have a fish.
So Mary ≠ Fish
We already have:
- Bob → Dog
- Sue → Bird
Remaining pets:
Cat, Fish
Remaining children:
Mary, Cathy
So Mary and Cathy must get Cat and Fish (in some order), but
Mary cannot have Fish, so:
→
Mary → Cat
→
Cathy → Fish
---
Final Assignments:
| Child | Pet |
|-------|-------|
| Bob | Dog |
| Mary | Cat |
| Cathy | Fish |
| Sue | Bird |
---
Let's verify all clues:
1.
The boy has a dog.
→ Bob is the boy, has a dog
✔
2.
Sue has a pet with 2 legs.
→ Sue has a bird → birds have 2 legs
✔
3.
Mary does NOT have a fish.
→ Mary has a cat → not a fish
✔
All clues satisfied!
---
Fill in the table:
| | Cat | Dog | Bird | Fish |
|-------|-----|-----|------|------|
| Bob | |
✔ | | |
| Mary |
✔ | | | |
| Cathy | | | |
✔ |
| Sue | | |
✔ | |
---
✔ Solution Complete!
Answer:
-
Bob → Dog
-
Mary → Cat
-
Cathy → Fish
-
Sue → Bird
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of printable logic puzzles for 3rd grade.