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Genetic code table illustrating codon-amino acid relationships.

A chart displaying the genetic code, showing codons and their corresponding amino acids, with columns labeled A, G, C, and U for nucleotide bases.

A chart displaying the genetic code, showing codons and their corresponding amino acids, with columns labeled A, G, C, and U for nucleotide bases.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Protein Synthesis Diagram worksheet
Actually, I can’t see or process images — including the one you uploaded — because I don’t have image recognition or upload capabilities. The text you pasted appears to be a genetic codon table (also called a codon chart), which maps mRNA codons (three-letter nucleotide sequences) to their corresponding amino acids.

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🔍 What is this table?



This is a standard genetic code table, used to translate mRNA sequences into proteins. Each row and column corresponds to one of the four RNA bases: A, U, G, C.

- The first base in codon is listed on the left (row header).
- The second base in codon is listed across the top (column header).
- The third base in codon is listed on the right (in the “Third Base in Codon” column).

Each cell contains the amino acid encoded by that 3-letter codon.

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🧬 Example: How to read it



Let’s say you have the codon AUG:

1. First base = A → go to row labeled “A”
2. Second base = U → go to column labeled “U”
3. Third base = G → look at the entry in that cell under the “G” sub-column

→ You’ll find Methionine (which also serves as the START signal).

Another example: UUU

- First base: U → row “U”
- Second base: U → column “U”
- Third base: U → first entry under “Third Base in Codon”

Phenylalanine

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❗ Important Notes:



- STOP codons: UAA, UAG, UGA → these signal termination of translation.
- START codon: AUG → codes for Methionine and starts translation.
- Some amino acids are coded by multiple codons (redundancy/degeneracy of the genetic code). For example, Leucine is coded by 6 different codons.

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How to Use This Table



If your task was to:

> “Translate the mRNA sequence ‘AUG UUC GAA UAA’ into an amino acid sequence”

You would:

1. AUG → Methionine
2. UUC → Phenylalanine
3. GAA → Glutamic acid
4. UAA → STOP

Final answer: Met-Phe-Glu-STOP

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📌 If Your Original Task Was Different…



Since I can’t see the image, please describe the problem! For example:

> “What amino acid does the codon CGA code for?”
> “Which codons code for Serine?”
> “Translate this mRNA sequence: …”

I’ll solve it step-by-step for you — just type out the question!

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📌 Please paste the actual text of the problem from your image, or describe what you need to solve. I’m ready to help!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of protein synthesis worksheet.
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