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Worksheet for practicing Roman numeral conversion from 1 to 1000.

A worksheet titled "Read and Write Roman Numerals to 1000 Sheet A" with exercises for converting numbers to Roman numerals and vice versa, featuring a grid of numbers and Roman numerals, a small cartoon knight, and a logo at the bottom.

A worksheet titled "Read and Write Roman Numerals to 1000 Sheet A" with exercises for converting numbers to Roman numerals and vice versa, featuring a grid of numbers and Roman numerals, a small cartoon knight, and a logo at the bottom.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Roman Numerals Worksheet
Let's solve the Roman numeral problems step by step.

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Part 1: Write the correct number next to each Roman numeral



We are given a chart of Roman numerals and need to convert them to Arabic (standard) numbers.

#### Reference:
- I = 1
- V = 5
- X = 10
- L = 50
- C = 100
- D = 500
- M = 1000

Rules:
- When a smaller numeral appears before a larger one, it is subtracted.
- e.g., IV = 4 (5 - 1), IX = 9 (10 - 1)
- Otherwise, add the values.

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Now, let’s convert each:

1. CL = 100 + 50 = 150
2. XL = 50 - 10 = 40
3. DCX = 500 + 100 + 10 = 610
4. CXXV = 100 + 10 + 10 + 5 = 125
5. CML = 900 + 50 = 950
- CM = 900 (1000 - 100), then L = 50 → 950
6. DCCXL = 500 + 100 + 100 + 40 = 740
- DCC = 700, XL = 40 → 740
7. CMXXX = 900 + 30 = 930
8. DCXXXIX = 500 + 100 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 9 = 639
- XXX = 30, IX = 9 → 639
9. CDLXXXVII = 400 + 80 + 7 = 487
- CD = 400, LXXX = 80, VII = 7 → 487
10. DCLXXXIX = 500 + 100 + 80 + 9 = 689
- LXXX = 80, IX = 9 → 689

Part 1 Answers:
1. 150
2. 40
3. 610
4. 125
5. 950
6. 740
7. 930
8. 639
9. 487
10. 689

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Part 2: Write the correct Roman numeral next to each number



Now convert Arabic numbers to Roman numerals.

#### Step-by-step conversions:

1. 310
- 300 = CCC, 10 = X → CCCX

2. 490
- 400 = CD, 90 = XC → CDXC

3. 615
- 600 = DC, 15 = XV → DCXV

4. 162
- 100 = C, 60 = LX, 2 = II → CLXII

5. 542
- 500 = D, 40 = XL, 2 = II → DXLII

6. 474
- 400 = CD, 70 = LXX, 4 = IV → CDLXXIV

7. 296
- 200 = CC, 90 = XC, 6 = VI → CCXCVI

8. 451
- 400 = CD, 50 = L, 1 = I → CDLI

9. 477
- 400 = CD, 70 = LXX, 7 = VII → CDLXXVII

10. 619
- 600 = DC, 10 = X, 9 = IX → DCXIX

Part 2 Answers:
1. CCCX
2. CDXC
3. DCXV
4. CLXII
5. DXLII
6. CDLXXIV
7. CCXCVI
8. CDLI
9. CDLXXVII
10. DCXIX

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Final Answer Key:



#### Part 1: Roman Numeral to Number
1. 150
2. 40
3. 610
4. 125
5. 950
6. 740
7. 930
8. 639
9. 487
10. 689

#### Part 2: Number to Roman Numeral
1. CCCX
2. CDXC
3. DCXV
4. CLXII
5. DXLII
6. CDLXXIV
7. CCXCVI
8. CDLI
9. CDLXXVII
10. DCXIX

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Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of roman numeral worksheet high school.
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