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Educational worksheet for students to learn about light and shadow by drawing shadows of a tree at different times of the day.

Worksheet titled "Light and Shadow" showing six panels with clocks, sun positions, and a tree, asking to draw shadows based on the sun's position.

Worksheet titled "Light and Shadow" showing six panels with clocks, sun positions, and a tree, asking to draw shadows based on the sun's position.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Sun and Shadows Worksheet (Lehrer gemacht)
The image you've uploaded is a worksheet titled "Light and Shadow" that asks students to draw the shadow of a tree based on the position of the sun at different times of the day. The task involves understanding how the position of the sun affects the direction and length of shadows.

Let’s break down the problem and explain how to solve it step by step:

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🔍 Understanding the Task



Each box contains:
- A clock showing the time.
- A tree.
- A circle (where the sun is located).
- A compass rose in the top-right corner indicating cardinal directions (N, E, S, W).

You are to draw the shadow of the tree based on where the sun is in the sky at that time.

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🌞 Key Concept: Sun Position and Shadows



- The sun rises in the east (around 6:00 am) and sets in the west (around 6:00 pm).
- At noon, the sun is highest in the sky (south in the Northern Hemisphere), so shadows are shortest.
- As the sun moves across the sky, the shadow moves in the opposite direction.
- The longer the shadow, the lower the sun is in the sky (early morning or late afternoon).

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⏰ Time-by-Time Analysis



Let's go through each panel:

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#### 1. 6:00 am
- Sun is rising in the east (E).
- Tree’s shadow will be cast toward the west (opposite direction).
- Shadow is long because the sun is low.
- Draw a long shadow pointing west (left).

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#### 2. 12:00 pm (Noon)
- Sun is directly south (in the Northern Hemisphere).
- Shadow is shortest and points north (directly opposite).
- Draw a short shadow pointing north (upward).

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#### 3. 3:00 pm
- Sun is in the southwest (moving toward the west).
- Shadow will point northeast (opposite direction).
- Shadow is moderate in length.
- Draw a shadow pointing northeast (up and to the left).

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#### 4. 10:00 am
- Sun is in the southeast.
- Shadow points northwest.
- Shadow is moderate to long.
- Draw a shadow pointing northwest (up and to the right).

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#### 5. 5:00 pm
- Sun is in the west.
- Shadow points east (opposite direction).
- Shadow is long because sun is low.
- Draw a long shadow pointing east (right).

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#### 6. 7:00 pm
- Sun is setting in the west.
- Shadow points east.
- Shadow is very long.
- Draw a long shadow pointing east (right), even longer than at 5:00 pm.

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🧭 Compass Directions Reminder


Use the compass rose:
- N = North (top)
- S = South (bottom)
- E = East (right)
- W = West (left)

So:
- If the sun is in the east, shadow goes west → draw to the left.
- If the sun is in the south, shadow goes north → draw up.
- If the sun is in the west, shadow goes east → draw right.

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How to Draw the Shadows



For each picture:
1. Identify the sun's direction using the clock and compass.
2. Draw a line from the base of the tree in the opposite direction of the sun.
3. Make the length of the shadow proportional to the sun's height:
- Early/late = long shadow.
- Noon = short shadow.

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🖋️ Example Drawing Tips



- Use a straight line starting from the base of the tree.
- The shadow should be thicker or darker to distinguish it.
- For 6:00 am: Long shadow to the left.
- For 12:00 pm: Short shadow straight up.
- For 7:00 pm: Very long shadow to the right.

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🌟 Final Answer Summary



| Time | Sun Direction | Shadow Direction | Shadow Length |
|------------|----------------|-------------------|---------------|
| 6:00 am | East | West | Long |
| 10:00 am | Southeast | Northwest | Moderate |
| 12:00 pm | South | North | Short |
| 3:00 pm | Southwest | Northeast | Moderate |
| 5:00 pm | West | East | Long |
| 7:00 pm | West | East | Very Long |

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Conclusion



To complete the worksheet:
- Draw the shadow in the opposite direction of the sun.
- Adjust length based on time: shortest at noon, longest at sunrise/sunset.
- Use the compass for accurate direction.

This activity teaches how light creates shadows and helps students understand Earth’s rotation and solar movement.

Would you like me to generate a visual sketch of how the shadows should look?
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of shadow worksheet.
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