Figurative Language Activities - Free Printable
Educational worksheet: Figurative Language Activities. Download and print for classroom or home learning activities.
JPG
1700×2200
156.3 KB
Free · Personal Use
Quality Assured by Worksheets Library Team
Reviewed for educational accuracy and age-appropriateness
ID: #1223969
⭐
Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Figurative Language Activities
▼
Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Figurative Language Activities
Let's go through each question in the Figurative Language Quiz 2 and identify the correct poetic device used. I'll explain each answer clearly.
---
Answer: a. simile
✔ Explanation: The phrase uses "like" to compare thoughts to golden birds. A simile directly compares two things using "like" or "as." This is not a metaphor because it doesn't equate them directly.
---
Answer: d. personification
✔ Explanation: "Fear" is given human qualities—lurking, watching, waiting, and pouncing. These are actions humans do, not emotions. This is personification, where non-human things are given human traits.
---
Answer: c. metaphor
✔ Explanation: The breath is directly called "music"—no "like" or "as" is used. This is a metaphor, a direct comparison suggesting that breath is music. It’s not hyperbole (exaggeration) or simile.
---
Answer: a. hyperbole
✔ Explanation: This is an exaggeration. The sun *does* shine every day—it's not literally blocked forever. This dramatic statement expresses deep sadness, so it's hyperbole (overstatement).
---
Answer: b. personification
✔ Explanation: "Trumpets crying" gives the trumpet a human emotion (crying). This is personification. While there's alliteration ("trumpets," "white," "plumes"), the main figurative device here is giving human qualities to the trumpet.
> Note: Alliteration (repetition of consonant sounds) is present but not the primary figure of speech being tested here.
---
Answer: b. personification
✔ Explanation: "Wisdom" is given the human ability to whisper. Since wisdom is an abstract concept, giving it human actions (whispering) is personification.
---
Answer: d. simile
✔ Explanation: The use of "like" shows a comparison between the mind and a market. This is a simile. Not a metaphor because it uses "like."
---
Answer: c. metaphor
✔ Explanation: The night sky is directly compared to a "loom" without using "like" or "as." This is a metaphor—it suggests the sky functions like a weaving machine, creating a visual image.
---
Answer: a. hyperbole
✔ Explanation: Saying "never let her go" is an exaggeration. It emphasizes strong emotion but isn’t meant literally. So, this is hyperbole.
---
Answer: d. simile
✔ Explanation: The phrase "were sad as fishes" uses "as...as" structure to compare the sadness of his eyes to fish out of water. This is a simile. The fish are also personified (they "stare"), but the main comparison is simile.
---
| Question | Answer |
|--------|--------|
| 1 | a |
| 2 | d |
| 3 | c |
| 4 | a |
| 5 | b |
| 6 | b |
| 7 | d |
| 8 | c |
| 9 | a |
| 10 | d |
---
- Simile: Uses "like" or "as" to compare.
- Metaphor: Directly says one thing *is* another.
- Personification: Gives human traits to non-human things.
- Hyperbole: Exaggeration for effect.
- Alliteration: Repetition of initial consonant sounds.
Let me know if you'd like a printable version or study guide!
---
1. Their thoughts were like golden birds.
Answer: a. simile
✔ Explanation: The phrase uses "like" to compare thoughts to golden birds. A simile directly compares two things using "like" or "as." This is not a metaphor because it doesn't equate them directly.
---
2. Fear lurks, watching me, waiting for the moment to pounce.
Answer: d. personification
✔ Explanation: "Fear" is given human qualities—lurking, watching, waiting, and pouncing. These are actions humans do, not emotions. This is personification, where non-human things are given human traits.
---
3. The sound of your breath is a music of which I will not soon tire.
Answer: c. metaphor
✔ Explanation: The breath is directly called "music"—no "like" or "as" is used. This is a metaphor, a direct comparison suggesting that breath is music. It’s not hyperbole (exaggeration) or simile.
---
4. After she left, the sun never shined again.
Answer: a. hyperbole
✔ Explanation: This is an exaggeration. The sun *does* shine every day—it's not literally blocked forever. This dramatic statement expresses deep sadness, so it's hyperbole (overstatement).
---
5. Their trumpets crying, their white plumes flying, And their sabers flashing in the sun.
Answer: b. personification
✔ Explanation: "Trumpets crying" gives the trumpet a human emotion (crying). This is personification. While there's alliteration ("trumpets," "white," "plumes"), the main figurative device here is giving human qualities to the trumpet.
> Note: Alliteration (repetition of consonant sounds) is present but not the primary figure of speech being tested here.
---
6. Wisdom gently whispers to us to part from evil.
Answer: b. personification
✔ Explanation: "Wisdom" is given the human ability to whisper. Since wisdom is an abstract concept, giving it human actions (whispering) is personification.
---
7. My mind is like a clamorous market-place.
Answer: d. simile
✔ Explanation: The use of "like" shows a comparison between the mind and a market. This is a simile. Not a metaphor because it uses "like."
---
8. The night sky was a loom threaded with darkness.
Answer: c. metaphor
✔ Explanation: The night sky is directly compared to a "loom" without using "like" or "as." This is a metaphor—it suggests the sky functions like a weaving machine, creating a visual image.
---
9. If I had the chance to hold her, I would never let her go.
Answer: a. hyperbole
✔ Explanation: Saying "never let her go" is an exaggeration. It emphasizes strong emotion but isn’t meant literally. So, this is hyperbole.
---
10. His eyes were sad as fishes that swim up And stare upon the land that is not theirs.
Answer: d. simile
✔ Explanation: The phrase "were sad as fishes" uses "as...as" structure to compare the sadness of his eyes to fish out of water. This is a simile. The fish are also personified (they "stare"), but the main comparison is simile.
---
✔ Final Answers:
| Question | Answer |
|--------|--------|
| 1 | a |
| 2 | d |
| 3 | c |
| 4 | a |
| 5 | b |
| 6 | b |
| 7 | d |
| 8 | c |
| 9 | a |
| 10 | d |
---
Summary of Poetic Devices:
- Simile: Uses "like" or "as" to compare.
- Metaphor: Directly says one thing *is* another.
- Personification: Gives human traits to non-human things.
- Hyperbole: Exaggeration for effect.
- Alliteration: Repetition of initial consonant sounds.
Let me know if you'd like a printable version or study guide!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of simile metaphor personification hyperbole worksheet.
