This is a grammar exercise focusing on the correct use of
“don’t” and
“doesn’t” — the negative forms of the verb “do” in the present simple tense.
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📌 Key Rule:
- Use
“don’t” with:
-
I, you, we, they
- Use
“doesn’t” with:
-
He, she, it
*(Note: “doesn’t” is used with singular third-person subjects.)*
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✔ Let’s solve each sentence:
1.
I ________ swim well.
→ Subject =
I → use
don’t
✔ I don’t swim well.
2.
You ________ speak English.
→ Subject =
You → use
don’t
✔ You don’t speak English.
3.
He ________ write poems.
→ Subject =
He → use
doesn’t
✔ He doesn’t write poems.
4.
She ________ teach Math.
→ Subject =
She → use
doesn’t
✔ She doesn’t teach Math.
5.
It ________ live in Australia.
→ Subject =
It → use
doesn’t
✔ It doesn’t live in Australia.
6.
We ________ play the piano.
→ Subject =
We → use
don’t
✔ We don’t play the piano.
7.
They ________ read newspapers.
→ Subject =
They → use
don’t
✔ They don’t read newspapers.
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🧠 Why this matters:
In present simple tense, when forming negatives (or questions), we use “do/does” + base verb. The form changes based on the subject:
- I/you/we/they →
do not / don’t
- He/she/it →
does not / doesn’t
The main verb stays in its base form (e.g., swim, speak, write) — no “-s” added after “doesn’t”!
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✔ Final Answers:
1.
don’t
2.
don’t
3.
doesn’t
4.
doesn’t
5.
doesn’t
6.
don’t
7.
don’t
You can now confidently match each subject to the correct negative auxiliary verb! 😊
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of simple worksheet esl.