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Cell Structure and Function Vocabulary - Free Printable

Cell Structure and Function Vocabulary

Educational worksheet: Cell Structure and Function Vocabulary. Download and print for classroom or home learning activities.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Cell Structure and Function Vocabulary
Let's solve this Cell Structure and Function worksheet step by step. The goal is to fill in the blanks with the correct term or phrase based on the description, using the letters provided as clues.

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1. flattened sac in a chloroplast


Thylakoid
- This is a membrane structure inside the chloroplast where photosynthesis occurs.
Answer: T H Y L A K O I D

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2. basic unit of life


Cell
- The cell is the smallest structural and functional unit of life.
Answer: C E L L

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3. group of cells that carry out a specific function


Tissue
- A tissue is a group of similar cells working together.
Answer: T I S S U E

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4. part of the cytoplasm


Organelle
- Organelles are structures within the cytoplasm that perform specific functions.
Answer: O R G A N E L L E

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5. green pigment


Chlorophyll
- Chlorophyll is the green pigment in plants that captures light for photosynthesis.
Answer: C H L O R O P H Y L L

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6. all living things are made of cells


Cell Theory
- This is one of the main principles of biology: all living organisms are composed of cells.
Answer: C E L L T H E O R Y

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7. regulates what enters and leaves a cell


Cell membrane
- The cell membrane controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell.
Answer: C E L L M E M B R A N E

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8. structure responsible for protein synthesis


Ribosome
- Ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis in the cell.
Answer: R I B O S O M E

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9. single-celled organism that lacks a membrane-bound nucleus


Prokaryote
- Prokaryotes (like bacteria) do not have a nucleus.
Answer: P R O K A R Y O T E

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10. protrudes from cell’s surface and enables movement


Flagellum
- A flagellum is a long tail-like structure used for movement.
Answer: F L A G E L L U M

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11. carries out specific activities in a cell


Organelle
- Organelles perform specialized functions within the cell.
Answer: O R G A N E L L E

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12. short hairlike structure


Cilium
- Cilia are short, hair-like projections that help with movement or moving fluids.
Answer: C I L I U M

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13. organism whose cells each have a membrane-bound nucleus


Eukaryote
- Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus enclosed by a membrane.
Answer: E U K A R Y O T E

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14. houses the cell’s DNA


Nucleus
- The nucleus contains the genetic material (DNA).
Answer: N U C L E U S

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15. interior of cell


Cytoplasm
- The cytoplasm is the gel-like substance inside the cell membrane.
Answer: C Y T O P L A S M

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16. keeps cell membrane from collapsing


Cytoskeleton
- The cytoskeleton provides structural support and shape to the cell.
Answer: C Y T O S K E L E T O N

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17. a chloroplast is one


Organelle
- Chloroplasts are organelles found in plant cells.
Answer: O R G A N E L L E

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18. double layer of phospholipids


Phospholipid bilayer
- The cell membrane is made of two layers of phospholipids.
Answer: P H O S P H O L I P I D B I L A Y E R

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19. found in animal cells but not plant cells


Centriole
- Centrioles are involved in cell division and are present in animal cells but not in most plant cells.
Answer: C E N T R I O L E

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20. group of tissues


Organ
- An organ is made up of different tissues working together.
Answer: O R G A N

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21. dense area of the nucleus


Nucleolus
- The nucleolus is where ribosomes are assembled.
Answer: N U C L E O L U S

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22. hollow tube that acts like a track


Microtubule
- Microtubules are part of the cytoskeleton and help move materials within the cell.
Answer: M I C R O T U B U L E

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23. structure containing condensed DNA


Chromosome
- Chromosomes are tightly packed DNA molecules.
Answer: C H R O M O S O M E

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Final Answers:



| # | Answer |
|---|--------|
| 1 | T H Y L A K O I D |
| 2 | C E L L |
| 3 | T I S S U E |
| 4 | O R G A N E L L E |
| 5 | C H L O R O P H Y L L |
| 6 | C E L L T H E O R Y |
| 7 | C E L L M E M B R A N E |
| 8 | R I B O S O M E |
| 9 | P R O K A R Y O T E |
|10 | F L A G E L L U M |
|11 | O R G A N E L L E |
|12 | C I L I U M |
|13 | E U K A R Y O T E |
|14 | N U C L E U S |
|15 | C Y T O P L A S M |
|16 | C Y T O S K E L E T O N |
|17 | O R G A N E L L E |
|18 | P H O S P H O L I P I D B I L A Y E R |
|19 | C E N T R I O L E |
|20 | O R G A N |
|21 | N U C L E O L U S |
|22 | M I C R O T U B U L E |
|23 | C H R O M O S O M E |

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