Let’s solve this step by step.
We need to pick
three balls from the given numbers so that when we add them together, the total is
30.
The available numbers are:
1, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15
All of these numbers are
odd, except for
4 (which is even).
Now, think about adding three odd numbers:
- Odd + Odd = Even
- Even + Odd = Odd
So, if you add
three odd numbers, the result will always be
odd.
But 30 is an
even number.
That means — we
cannot get 30 by adding three odd numbers.
So… we must include the
only even number available:
4
That leaves us needing two more numbers that add up to
26 (because 30 - 4 = 26), and those two numbers must be chosen from the remaining odd numbers: 1, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15
Let’s try pairs that add to 26:
- 11 + 15 = 26 → YES!
- 13 + 13 = 26 → but we only have one 13
- 9 + 17 → no 17
- 7 + 19 → no 19
- 5 + 21 → no 21
- 1 + 25 → no 25
Only valid pair:
11 and 15
So, the three numbers are:
4, 11, and 15
Check: 4 + 11 + 15 = 30
✔
Final Answer:
4, 11, 15
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of solutions to brain teasers.